Determination of oral-dental health status in children with heart disease and level of awareness of infective endocarditis in their parents

Yilmaz, Melis; Serin, Ayşe; Özyurt, Abdullah; Karpuz, Derya; Kilinç, Olgu Hallioğlu

doi:10.26559/mersinsbd.648783

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 21 publications

(14 reference statements)

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“…In a study that assessed the oral health of children with CHD in western Norway, Sivertsen et al [2] remarked that 1/3 of the children suffering from CHD had oral conditions that might pose a risk for systemic disorders. Similarly, in a study conducted in Türkiye, evaluating the knowledge and awareness of the CHD-impacted children's parents on the relationship between oral and dental health and IE, Yilmaz et al revealed that 35.4% of the parents did not recognize this correlation [32]. Although not assessed in our study, higher mean values of dental plaque and presence of gingivitis might have been associated with poor parental awareness of the IE and CHD relationship.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 51%

The Evaluation of Oral Health Condition and Oral and Dental Care in Children with Congenital Heart Disease

SARAÇ

Derelioğlu

Şengül

et al. 2023

JCM

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Objective: Congenital heart disease (CHD) plays a key role in oral and dental health regarding its own impacts on teeth (i.e., enamel hypoplasia), infective endocarditis and choice of dental treatment. The purpose of this study’s comparing the oral and dental health status in children with or without CHD is to contribute to the literature by determining the effects of CHD on oral and dental health. Material and Methods: The present study was conducted using a descriptive and correlational design and consisted of 581 children aged between 6 months and 18 years who were healthy (n = 364) or experienced CHD (n = 217). CHD-impacted children were classified according to their shunt and stenosis and then their saturation values were noted. In the intraoral examination, caries data (dmft/DMFT, PUFA/pufa), oral hygiene (OHI-S) and enamel defect (DDE) indices were recorded. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS 26.0 at a significance level of 0.05. Results: In our study, caries index scores of children with or without CHD in primary or permanent dentition were found to be similar. The mean OHI-S index (p < 0.001) and gingivitis findings (p = 0.047) of children with CHD had a higher prevalence than the healthy ones. The incidence of enamel defects was determined as 16.5% in CHD-affected children whereas an incidence rate of 4.7% was observed in healthy children. The mean saturation value of the participants with enamel defects (89 ± 8.9) was observed to be significantly lower (p = 0.03) than the patients with no enamel defects (95 ± 4.2). Conclusions: Whereas the caries index scores of CHD-affected children with a history of hypoxia in primary and permanent dentition were found to be similar to the healthy ones, children with CHD were observed to be more prone to enamel defects and periodontal diseases. Furthermore, considering the risk of infective endocarditis resulting from existing carious lesions and periodontal problems, it is highly important for pediatric cardiologists, pediatricians and pediatric dentists to collaborate in a multidisciplinary manner.

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 51%

The Evaluation of Oral Health Condition and Oral and Dental Care in Children with Congenital Heart Disease

SARAÇ

Derelioğlu

Şengül

et al. 2023

JCM

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Determination of Infective Endocarditis Development Risks and Knowledge Levels of Individuals Applying for Dental Treatment

Uysal

Iremnur

2022

NHC

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Objective: In the study, it was aimed to determine the risk and level of knowledge of individuals who applied to the clinic for dental treatment. Methods: The research consisted of 713 adult individuals who went to the dental clinic for dental treatment between 01 March and 31 August 2020, who were willing to participate in the study and who met the inclusion criteria. The questionnaires developed by the researchers were used to determine the risks of developing infective endocarditis, and the knowledge levels of Oral and Dental Health and Infective Endocarditis in individuals who attended dental treatment. Descriptive statistical analyzes were made. Results: In the study, the rate of agreeing that "oral and dental health problems are as important as other health problems" (p = 0.005) and that "infective endocarditis disease is an infection of the heart and its valves" (p = 0.009) was found to be significantly higher in females than males. It was determined that the majority of the individuals (38.7%) were indecisive about the idea that “antibiotics should be used before dental treatment”. When the infective endocarditis risk factors were evaluated in the study, it was found that 8.1% had piersing in their body, 28.3% had problems such as gingivitis, bleeding and swelling. Conclusion: The most important issue in preventing the development of infective endocarditis is to increase the awareness of individuals. The society should be made aware of the risk factors that may cause infective endocarditis and their knowledge level should be increased.

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Determination of oral-dental health status in children with heart disease and level of awareness of infective endocarditis in their parents

Cited by 2 publications

References 21 publications

The Evaluation of Oral Health Condition and Oral and Dental Care in Children with Congenital Heart Disease

The Evaluation of Oral Health Condition and Oral and Dental Care in Children with Congenital Heart Disease

Determination of Infective Endocarditis Development Risks and Knowledge Levels of Individuals Applying for Dental Treatment

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