Desenvolvimento de linguagem e das habilidades auditivas em prematuros adequados e pequenos para a idade gestacional: idade cronológica entre 18 e 36 meses

Gouveia, Amanda Santiago de; Oliveira, Mariani Maria de Freitas; Goulart, Ana Lúcia; Azevedo, Marisa Frasson de; Perissinoto, Jacy

doi:10.1590/2317-1782/20192018275

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 10 publications

(15 reference statements)

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“…Cortical malformations and neurodevelopmental disorders can alter the maturation development of peripheral and central auditory pathways, such as sound information processing, which, in turn, can also impact language and communication development. 15 16 17…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Frequency-Following Response and Auditory Behavior in Children with Prenatal Exposure to the Zika Virus

Hora

Muniz

Griz

et al. 2021

Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol

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Introduction Prenatal exposure to the Zika virus can impair neurodevelopment and cause auditory damage. Objective To analyze the frequency-following response (FFR) and the auditory behavior (with the LittlEars ® questionnaire) of children with and without prenatal exposure to Zika virus infection. Methods A total of 30 children participated in the present study, divided into 3 groups: 10 children with microcephaly and prenatal exposure to the Zika virus; 10 normocephalic children with prenatal exposure to the Zika virus; and 10 children with no evidence of prenatal exposure to the virus. The FFR test was performed with the /da/ syllable. The LittlEars ® questionnaire was used with parents/guardians. Results For the FFR measurements, there was no difference between the groups. The children with exposure to the Zika virus presented a final score in the questionnaire below what is expected from children with normal hearing. A significant difference was observed for the final, semantic, and expressive scores between the group with microcephaly and the other groups. A strong negative correlation was seen between the LittlEars ® questionnaire final score and the FFR measurements for the group with microcephaly when compared with the other groups. Conclusion Children exposed to the Zika virus, with and without microcephaly, presented FFR patterns similar to what was seen in children with no evidence of virus exposure. However, they showed signs of immature auditory behavior, suggesting auditory development delay.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Frequency-Following Response and Auditory Behavior in Children with Prenatal Exposure to the Zika Virus

Hora

Muniz

Griz

et al. 2021

Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol

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Evidence of changes in the oral language in children born full-term and small for gestational age: a systematic review

Rios

Fernandes

Andrade

et al. 2022

Rev. paul. pediatr.

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Objective: To perform a systematic review in order to verify the association between full-term birth of small for gestational age (SGA) children and the outcomes in the development of oral language. Data source: Articles from MEDLINE/PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Lilacs, SciELO and Cochrane Library databases were identified, selected and critically evaluated by two independent reviewers and a judge, blindly, without language restriction and publication period. The PRISMA tool was used, and original studies with a theme involving children born full-term and SGA were included, outcome related to aspects of oral language development, as well as the use of tests, scales and/or specific questionnaires for the investigation, whose methodology was described in full, with children as the target population. Data synthesis: The researchers included nine articles based on the eligibility criteria. Studies have shown that being born SGA can interfere in aspects related to language and reported greater chances of under performance in SGA children when compared to children with appropriate size for gestational age. It was observed that the different studies did not have a uniform design, and the objectives were quite diverse. Furthermore, few of them had as focus issues related to the assessment of language, as well as the variability of instruments used to investigate this domain. Conclusions: The effects of low weight for gestation age in full-term infants continue beyond the neonatal period and may impact on children’s performance, mainly with regard to oral language development.

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The prevalence of risk for hearing impairment in newborns with congenital syphilis in a newborn hearing screening program (NHS)

Oliveira,

Dutra,

Nunes-Araujo

et al. 2023

Front. Public Health

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ObjectiveTo study the prevalence of risk for hearing impairment in neonates with congenital syphilis in a newborn hearing screening program.Study designThe study design is retrospective, documentary, and is cross-sectional. The sample consisted of newborns who were born between January 2019 and December 2021 and who underwent neonatal hearing screening in a public maternity hospital. Demographic data and the presence and specification of risk indicators for hearing impairment (RIHL) were collected. In retest cases, the results and the final score were also collected. For data analysis, the Kruskal–Wallis and Conover-Iman post-hoc tests were used, comparing the groups that passed and failed the hearing screening that had RIHL, using a significance level of p of <0.5.ResultsAmong the RIHL observed in the sample, prematurity was more frequent in newborns who passed the screening (55.26%) than in those who failed the test (45.67%). Congenital syphilis was the ninth most frequent RIHL (8.04%) among the newborns who passed the test and the 15th factor (3.03%), with the highest occurrence in those who failed the hearing screening. When comparing the two groups (pass and fail), we found significant differences (p < 0.05) between them.ConclusionCongenital syphilis was the ninth risk indicator for the most common hearing impairment and, in isolation, did not present a risk for failure in neonatal hearing screening. Notably, congenital syphilis can cause late hearing loss during child development. Thus, there is an indication of audiological monitoring of these neonates.

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Desenvolvimento de linguagem e das habilidades auditivas em prematuros adequados e pequenos para a idade gestacional: idade cronológica entre 18 e 36 meses

Cited by 4 publications

References 10 publications

Frequency-Following Response and Auditory Behavior in Children with Prenatal Exposure to the Zika Virus

Frequency-Following Response and Auditory Behavior in Children with Prenatal Exposure to the Zika Virus

Evidence of changes in the oral language in children born full-term and small for gestational age: a systematic review

The prevalence of risk for hearing impairment in newborns with congenital syphilis in a newborn hearing screening program (NHS)

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