2016
DOI: 10.1248/bpb.b15-00952
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Deer Bone Oil Extract Suppresses Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Inflammatory Responses in RAW264.7 Cells

Abstract: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of deer bone oil extract (DBOE) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammatory responses in RAW264.7 cells. DBOE was fractionated by liquid-liquid extraction to obtain two fractions: methanol fraction (DBO-M) and hexane fraction (DBO-H). TLC showed that DBO-M had relatively more hydrophilic lipid complexes, including unsaturated fatty acids, than DBOE and DBO-H. The relative compositions of tetradecenoyl carnitine, α-linoleic acid, and palmitoleic acid incr… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Generally, bone use has been limited in the field of food study due to its coarse and grainy texture, and bone is still mainly used as animal feed or plant fertilizer because of its low price (Buckley et al., 2012; Genisel et al, 2012). To improve the added value of animal bones, some of them are used for intensive processing, including extraction of bone protein (Dong et al., 2014; Song et al., 2016) and bone oil (Choi et al., 2016; Hagura et al., 2002), and preparation of natural hydroxyapatite (Heidari et al., 2018; Nam et al., 2019), gelatin (Li et al., 2013; Wang et al., 2016), and essence (You et al., 2020). However, the utilization of bone in these processes is limited, and more comprehensive use of bone still needs further study.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Generally, bone use has been limited in the field of food study due to its coarse and grainy texture, and bone is still mainly used as animal feed or plant fertilizer because of its low price (Buckley et al., 2012; Genisel et al, 2012). To improve the added value of animal bones, some of them are used for intensive processing, including extraction of bone protein (Dong et al., 2014; Song et al., 2016) and bone oil (Choi et al., 2016; Hagura et al., 2002), and preparation of natural hydroxyapatite (Heidari et al., 2018; Nam et al., 2019), gelatin (Li et al., 2013; Wang et al., 2016), and essence (You et al., 2020). However, the utilization of bone in these processes is limited, and more comprehensive use of bone still needs further study.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both of them did not have any cytotoxic effect on RAW 264.7 macrophages (Fig.1). According to Choi et al (2016), 26 the ability of deer bone methanol fraction in reducing NO production was a result of decreased regulation and expression mRNA from pro-inflammatory mediators, such as cyclooxygenase (COX-2), IL-12β, and IL-1β. The methanol fraction containing sugar played an essential role in lowering inflammatory responses by controlling pro-inflammatory cytokines and mediators.…”
Section: Extracts Of Deer Antlermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several studies have shown the therapeutic effect of emu oil in osteoarthritis. 14,15) In recent years, we previously reported anti-inflammatory effect of deer bone oil extract (DBOE). 16) However, anti-osteoarthritis of deer bone oil extract has not been confirmed, and its active component has not been analyzed.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%