“…In addition, the literature survey reveals that the following different types of catalysts have been used in the synthesis of DHP derivatives, metal/metal oxides exhibited catalytic activity, nano composite, L‐ proline, enzymes, lewis acids,,‐ TMSCl, HOAc, Et 3 N, DBU, DMAP, chiral phosphoric acid organocatalyst, montmorillonite, mesoporous organic‐inorganic hybrid tin nanomaterial, nickel containing ionic liquid, cellulose sulphuric acid, BiBr 3 , La 2 O 3 /TFE, and etc. Various green methods that were reported for synthesis of DHP derivatives are solvent‐free reaction, microwave method, grindstone chemistry technique and Pd nanoparticles, Cu@BPMO−Ph‐IL, Co 3 O 4 ‐CNT, and ionic liquid functionalized silica modified Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles …”