2017
DOI: 10.5505/itujfa.2017.65487
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Daylighting and architectural concept of traditional architecture: The Tongkonan in Toraja, Indonesia

Abstract: Indonesia has more than three hundred tribes distributed in various islands. Since each tribe is divided into several traditions, this means Indonesia has hundreds of traditional architecture. One of the traditional architecture which has a unique design and a representation of Austronesian style is a traditional house Tongkonan. Tongkonan, built by the ancestors of the Toraja people, is based on their belief which called Aluk Todolo. This belief arranges the orientation of Tongkonan, sun has a great influence… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Indonesia has different cultures and customs (Neonnub & Habsari, 2018;Rero & Maryani, 2022). All of that cannot be separated from more than three hundred tribes spread across various islands (Manurung, 2017). Each tribe has its characteristics of different traditions and cultures (Laente, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indonesia has different cultures and customs (Neonnub & Habsari, 2018;Rero & Maryani, 2022). All of that cannot be separated from more than three hundred tribes spread across various islands (Manurung, 2017). Each tribe has its characteristics of different traditions and cultures (Laente, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One of the distinctive cultures in Tana Toraja is the Tongkonan traditional house (Manurung, 2017). Tongkonan has a unique shape resembling a boat.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A "village" has characteristics common throughout Indonesia while "traditional village" has a different characteristic marked by the strength of customs towards its governing system, resource management, and social-cultural life in the area (Timang et al, 2014;Kausar & Gunawan, 2018). A traditional village is principally an inheritance of a local community governance passed on throughout the generations which is still acknowledged and fought for by its leaders and society as to develop their welfare and social-cultural identity (Tobing & Paembonan, 2018;Manurung, 2017). Traditional villages have stronger rights of origin compared to usual villages since it is born as an indigenous community within society.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%