2004
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2003.09.053
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Cytochrome-c-oxidase redox changes during visual stimulation measured by near-infrared spectroscopy cannot be explained by a mere cross talk artefact

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Cited by 40 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…It has been claimed that chromophore cross-talk, insufficient separability due to physical noise, and any concurrent changes in scattering can all give rise to spurious ∆[oxCCO] traces [12,22]. Yet, recent studies disprove these claims and establish ∆[oxCCO] as a NIRS-derived indicator of the redox state of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase and hence as a brain-specific optical biomarker of cerebral metabolic status [5,[8][9][10][11]14,15,32,33]. Also note that our study employs a restrictive wavelength range of 780-900 nm; exclusion of shorter wavelengths helps to enhance the contribution of cytochrome c oxidase to attenuation signals [14].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been claimed that chromophore cross-talk, insufficient separability due to physical noise, and any concurrent changes in scattering can all give rise to spurious ∆[oxCCO] traces [12,22]. Yet, recent studies disprove these claims and establish ∆[oxCCO] as a NIRS-derived indicator of the redox state of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase and hence as a brain-specific optical biomarker of cerebral metabolic status [5,[8][9][10][11]14,15,32,33]. Also note that our study employs a restrictive wavelength range of 780-900 nm; exclusion of shorter wavelengths helps to enhance the contribution of cytochrome c oxidase to attenuation signals [14].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The UCLn algorithm (1) was used to convert the attenuation change measured across 108 wavelengths (from 780nm to 900nm) to concentration changes of chromophores applying the Modified Beer-Lambert Law (MBLL) [10, 30]. UCLn algorithm is a least-squares fitting procedure, finding the best fit of chromophore concentration changes based on the chromophores’ extinction coefficients and the measured attenuation changes over n number of wavelengths.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previously, we have extensively described an optimized NIRS approach for the detection of Δ[oxCCO] using broadband spectroscopy (780 – 900nm) [7]. This approach addresses specific challenges of detecting this chromophore: 1) its concentration is less than 10% of haemoglobin concentration and 2) risk of crosstalk artefact between chromophores with overlapping spectra [810]. A recent review by Bale and colleagues provides details on the spectral features of CCO, the methodology, analysis techniques as well as a summary of human brain studies regarding the NIRS measurement of cerebral oxCCO in both the healthy and injured brain [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…New algorithms are being developed that can help discern the role of Cyt-Ox and its functions during cerebral activity. A recent study reported that the differential stimulation of areas rich and poor in cytochrome-c-oxidase content results in optical changes which cannot be solely explained by the presently available models of cross talk (Uludağ et al, 2004). One of the most renowned studies tackling the physiological question reported that the spectra obtained in a state of increased brain activity cannot be explained solely by the well-known changes in oxyHb and deoxyHb, but must include Cyt-Ox in the analysis.…”
Section: Cytochrome-c Oxidasementioning
confidence: 99%