2018
DOI: 10.5801/ncn.v21i1.5523
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Crescimento econômico, padrões de especialização e industrialização: um estudo comparativo das exportações do BRIC (1980-2013)

Abstract: Compara-se, neste artigo, o desempenho dos países componentes do BRIC (Brasil, China, Índia e Rússia) no período 1980-2013, visando compreender melhor o papel dos padrões de especialização (em particular das exportações) no desempenho díspar em termos de crescimento do Brasil em relação aos demais membros do grupo. As principais conclusões do trabalho são: 1) As taxas de crescimento relativas dessas economias estiveram estreitamente associadas às respectivas razões entre as elasticidades-renda da demanda por e… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
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“…Over this decade (1980)(1981)(1982)(1983)(1984)(1985)(1986)(1987)(1988)(1989)(1990), the productive sectors went through significant change. Agriculture and industry suffered, respectively, a reduction of about 10%-7% and 45%-32% in their share of GDP, whereas the service sector went from 45% in 1980, to 60% in Brazilian GDP added value in 1990(de Lourenço and Cardoso, 2018, chiefly associated with low productivity and low-skilled labor (Nassif et al, 2020b). These numbers evidence the deindustrialization process that Brazil was exposed to from 1980 onwards, and even though this is still not consensual, it could be pointed out as one of the real causes of economic stagnation in this period (Marquetti et al, 2019).…”
Section: The Crisis Period (1980-1990)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Over this decade (1980)(1981)(1982)(1983)(1984)(1985)(1986)(1987)(1988)(1989)(1990), the productive sectors went through significant change. Agriculture and industry suffered, respectively, a reduction of about 10%-7% and 45%-32% in their share of GDP, whereas the service sector went from 45% in 1980, to 60% in Brazilian GDP added value in 1990(de Lourenço and Cardoso, 2018, chiefly associated with low productivity and low-skilled labor (Nassif et al, 2020b). These numbers evidence the deindustrialization process that Brazil was exposed to from 1980 onwards, and even though this is still not consensual, it could be pointed out as one of the real causes of economic stagnation in this period (Marquetti et al, 2019).…”
Section: The Crisis Period (1980-1990)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Além disso, os países que adotaram como estratégia em sua política de desenvolvimento empregar os recursos advindos de exportações, para viabilizar mudanças estruturais em benefício de setores produtivos mais sofisticados, obtiveram melhoria na restrição externa e nodesempenho em termos de crescimento (LOURENÇO; CARDOSO, 2018).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified