2016
DOI: 10.1039/c6ra02779b
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Covalent linkage of alkalothermophilic catalase onto functionalized cellulose

Abstract: Catalase from a thermophilic bacterium belonging to the genus Geobacillus was purified and covalently immobilized onto a functionalized polymer via a spacer with an objective to improve its kinetic and biochemical properties. This is the first report on the purification and immobilization of catalase from the genus Geobacillus. The tetrameric catalase of about 221 kDa was successfully purified using a multistep purification strategy. A shift in pH and temperature optima from 8.0 to 9.0 and 55 C to 60 C, respec… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The shift of the optimal pH can be attributed to the net charge distribution change on the carriers, which was brought by membrane modification and enzyme immobilization. 25 At the same time, although the TA/APTES-E and TA/AEAPTES-E showed lower relative activity than free enzyme in the pH range of 4.5 to 6.0, they retained much higher relative activity over a pH range of 6.0−8.0 compared to free enzyme. The optimal temperature for free enzyme and the TA/APTES-E was 35 °C, which was 10 °C lower than that of the TA/AEAPTES-E.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 89%
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“…The shift of the optimal pH can be attributed to the net charge distribution change on the carriers, which was brought by membrane modification and enzyme immobilization. 25 At the same time, although the TA/APTES-E and TA/AEAPTES-E showed lower relative activity than free enzyme in the pH range of 4.5 to 6.0, they retained much higher relative activity over a pH range of 6.0−8.0 compared to free enzyme. The optimal temperature for free enzyme and the TA/APTES-E was 35 °C, which was 10 °C lower than that of the TA/AEAPTES-E.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…As seen in Figure S5A, the optimal pH for free enzyme, TA/APTES-E, and TA/AEAPTES-E were 6.0, 6.5, and 7.0, respectively. The shift of the optimal pH can be attributed to the net charge distribution change on the carriers, which was brought by membrane modification and enzyme immobilization . At the same time, although the TA/APTES-E and TA/AEAPTES-E showed lower relative activity than free enzyme in the pH range of 4.5 to 6.0, they retained much higher relative activity over a pH range of 6.0–8.0 compared to free enzyme.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The maximum BSA immobilization amount was found at an activation time of 1.0 h. With the extension of the activation time, the BSA immobilization amount was declined. Activation time shorter than 1.0 h led to a low BSA immobilization amount because of insufficient reaction between crosslinking reagent and amino acids, whereas longer activation time caused the loss of protein might be due to unnecessary crosslinking and diffusion limitations caused by increasing proteins on nanomaterial surfaces [41,42,43]. As a result, the optimum activation conditions were determined to be activated with 7% glutaraldehyde for 1.0 h.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, as a substrate of CAT, hydrogen peroxide is able to chemically modify the peptide core of CAT, and also produce the oxidation of some cofactors and prosthetic groups [31]. To overcome these problems, CAT was immobilized onto/into various supports, such as activated glyoxyl or glutaraldehyde agarose [32], functionalized polymer [33], and mesoporous silica sphere [34]. Moreover, CAT was successfully embedded into the uniformly sized ZIFs crystals, and the resultant CAT/ZIFs composites exhibited high activity [35,36].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%