1996
DOI: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1996.tb15566.x
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Contribution of calcium‐activated potassium channels to the vasodilator effect of bradykinin in the isolated, perfused kidney of the rat

Abstract: 1 NO-and prostaglandin-independent, endothelium-dependent vasodilator responses to bradykinin are attributed to release of a hyperpolarizing factor. Therefore, the contribution of K+ channels to the renal vasodilator effect of bradykinin was examined in rat perfused kidneys that were preconstricted with phenylephrine and treated with N -nitro-L-arginine (L-NOARG) and indomethacin to inhibit NO and prostaglandin synthesis.

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Cited by 34 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Non-speci®c eects of the inhibitors seem unlikely since SNP-induced relaxation was unchanged. Present results are in accordance with the mechanisms previously proposed for BK and/or ACh regarding the renal vasculature but also for perfused coronary arteries and various other vessels (Rapacon et al, 1996;Mombouli & Vanhoutte, 1997;Quilley et al, 1997;Mieyal et al, 1998). Moreover, since speci®c inhibitors respectively for large and small conductance Ca 2+ -activated K + channels, iberiotoxin and leiurotoxin, have been reported to be inactive on BK NO-independent renal vasodilation and since charybdotoxin inhibits both large and intermediate conductance Ca…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
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“…Non-speci®c eects of the inhibitors seem unlikely since SNP-induced relaxation was unchanged. Present results are in accordance with the mechanisms previously proposed for BK and/or ACh regarding the renal vasculature but also for perfused coronary arteries and various other vessels (Rapacon et al, 1996;Mombouli & Vanhoutte, 1997;Quilley et al, 1997;Mieyal et al, 1998). Moreover, since speci®c inhibitors respectively for large and small conductance Ca 2+ -activated K + channels, iberiotoxin and leiurotoxin, have been reported to be inactive on BK NO-independent renal vasodilation and since charybdotoxin inhibits both large and intermediate conductance Ca…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…-activated K + channels, present results favour a prominent contribution of intermediate conductance channels (Rapacon et al, 1996). K + channels are present in both endothelial and vascular smooth muscle cells (Himmel et al, 1993;Nelson & Quayle, 1995) and hyperpolarization can be induced by BK in endothelial cells (Be ny & Chabaud, 1996).…”
Section: +mentioning
confidence: 53%
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“…The human intermediate conductance K Ca channel, hIK1, is required for a variety of physiological processes including transepithelial ion transport (2)(3)(4)(5), vasodilation (6,7), T cell activation (8,9), cell proliferation (9 -11), and regulatory volume decrease (9,10). In addition to demonstrating modulation by intracellular Ca 2ϩ , we and others have demonstrated that hIK1 activity can be dynamically regulated by phosphorylation (1,9,(12)(13)(14).…”
mentioning
confidence: 90%
“…IK channels have also been implicated in the microvasculature of the kidney, where they may be responsible for the vasodilatory effects of bradykinin (14). In brain capillary endothelial cells, IK channels, activated by endothelin that is produced by neurons and glia, shunt excess K ϩ into the blood (15).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%