“…Many studies have addressed the ecological and ecosystemic aspects of this ESEC and the Bay of Ilha Grande (TEIXEIRA-NEVES et al, 2015;CREED et al, 2016;ROCHA et al, 2016;CREED et al, 2017), in addition to conflicts involving traditional communities that practice artisanal fishing (JOVENTINO, 2013;LOPES et al, 2013LOPES et al, , 2015DE FREITAS, 2014;SEIXAS et al, 2017;FORMIGA-JOHNSSON, 2018;SEIXAS, 2019). However, the authors did not identify any studies providing a broad overview of the human activities occurring in the CU territory, as proposed herein.…”