Conditioned respiratory reflexes in cats

Топоркова, Л. А.

doi:10.1007/bf00802699

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 0 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…A preparation with partial cord transection at C21eaving intact only the anterior funiculi has provided evidence for an important integration of respiration at cord level (218) possibly related to the respiratory potential fluctuations (164). In the other extreme, the cortical control of respiration was emphasized by reinforcing conditioned respiratory response with CO2 (116) and by establishing conditioned respiratory reflexes of the second order in cats (262).…”

Section: Control Of Respirationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Respiration

Tenney¹

1961

Annu. Rev. Physiol.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

During the past year there have appeared a number of review articles or monographs either in the field of respiratory physiology, or sufficiently closely related to be of interest to the respiratory physiologist. Volume 2 of the new Handbook of Physiology contains a chapter on the neural control of respiration by Oberholzer & Tofani (204). Bouhuys & Lundin have reviewed the general problem of the distribution of inspired gas in the lungs (33). An atlas of the submicroscopic structure of the lung in both health and disease appeared (244) that provides many fascinating details for the physiologist concerned with the structural determinants of function. Two lucid, compre hensive analyses of the kinetics of reactions between hemoglobin and gases (115) and on diffusion and simultaneous chemical reaction velocity in hemo globin solutions and red cell suspensions (232) appeared. The circulatory adaptation to hypoxia (154), the physiology and pharmacology of the pulmo nary circulation (181), and the principles of oximetry (199) were the subject of extensive reviews. Ferris (103, 104) has assembled much of the current literature on pulmonary function. Finally, special mention must be made of a scholarly essay by Richards on homeostasis (223), not directly concerned with respiration, but of interest to st u dents of the arrangements and de rangements of function in any system. MECHANICS OF RESPIRATIONUnderstanding the intimate nature of the performance of the ventilatory apparatus as a mechanical system continues to be a challenge to the respira tory physiologist. By sheer weight of number of publications under the gen eralized category "mechanics", this area of research represents the most actively studied segment of respiration. Fenn has written a lucid summary of the mechanism of breathing (100), simply presented hut profound, and singularly well suited to serve as a teaching reference in physiology.The fundamental nature of the contribution of various tissues of the lung to its "elastic" performance is poorly understood, but an appreciation of the importance of surface tension effects has been a particularly noteworthy ad vance (43) . There is apparently on the alveolar surface a peculiar material which has a coefficient of compressi bility that places it in the category of a liquid film. The surface tension of this material decreases markedly on com pression. The process is reversible if it is compressed to about 50 per cent of its surface area, but with further compression the film appears to rupture on re-expansion. This behavior is at variance with that seen in pure protei n films, and although it has not been possible to draw a firm conclusion, the 1 This review covers the literature available to the author for the period ending June 1, 1960. 123 Annu. Rev. Physiol. 1961.23:123-152. Downloaded from www.annualreviews.org Access provided by Dartmouth College -Main Library on 02/03/15. For personal use only. Quick links to online content Further ANNUAL REVIEWS Annu. Rev. Physiol. 1961.23:123-152. Downloaded from www....

show abstract

Section: Control Of Respirationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Respiration

Tenney¹

1961

Annu. Rev. Physiol.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

I. M. Sechenov and some Problems on Evolution of Nervous Activity

1968

Progress in Brain Research

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The observable and the inferable conscious in current Soviet psychophysiology: Interoceptive conditioning, semantic conditioning, and the orienting reflex.

Razran

1961

Psychological Review

468

158

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Of the approximately 5,000 reports of experiments on classical conditioning and closely related phenomena that have come out of Russian laboratories since the beginning of the century, approximately 1,500 of which have appeared since 1950, roughly 300-almost all of the since-1950 group-stand out with a particular salience. They stand out, first, because, with only very few exceptions, they are not being duplicated outside the Soviet Union and '.fdeed are hardly known outside it. But more importantly, they stand out because of their own intrinsic worth, in offering highly significant methods and data toward the solution of one of the most vexing problems of contemporary research and thought: the problem of unconscious-conscious interactions and influences in all their applied and systematic ramifications. Somewhat summarily, I would say that these 300 recent Russian experiments contribute greatly toward making the Unconscious observable instead of in-

show abstract

Conditioned respiratory reflexes in cats

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Respiration

Respiration

I. M. Sechenov and some Problems on Evolution of Nervous Activity

The observable and the inferable conscious in current Soviet psychophysiology: Interoceptive conditioning, semantic conditioning, and the orienting reflex.

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About