2015
DOI: 10.3390/met5041821
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Complex-Shaped Porous Cu Bodies Fabricated by Freeze-Casting and Vacuum Sintering

Abstract: Porous Cu bodies with complex shapes were fabricated by freeze-casting and vacuum sintering water-based CuO slurry. The sintered bodies showed no noticeable macroscopic defects and good shape tolerance. The interconnected pore tunnels were observed by electronic microscopy. The pore size became smaller and the porosity and volume shrinkage of sintered porous bodies decreased with the increase of solid content in the slurry. XRD results showed the CuO was fully decomposed by vacuum sintering into Cu without any… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…. Box plot summarizing sintering shrinkage data measured as change in diameter, height or volume for metals (red, N=63;[55,141,181,434,462,497,565]), ceramics (blue, N=644;[6,110,148,156,185,228,239,240,262,286,295,296,316,341,383,384,390,408,414, 415, 566, 573, 574, 586, 590, 608, 619, 622, 623, 637, 638, 647, 652, 655, 656, 660, 665, 666, 674, 683, 688, 690, 691, 700, 712, 714, 720, 731, 737, 738, 745-751]), and polymers (green, N=23; [352, 519, 535, 547, 752]). The mean for each condition is shown as a black diamond, the median as a black bar; outliers are shown as +, and error bars are derived using standard deviation; boxes extend from lower to upper quartile values.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…. Box plot summarizing sintering shrinkage data measured as change in diameter, height or volume for metals (red, N=63;[55,141,181,434,462,497,565]), ceramics (blue, N=644;[6,110,148,156,185,228,239,240,262,286,295,296,316,341,383,384,390,408,414, 415, 566, 573, 574, 586, 590, 608, 619, 622, 623, 637, 638, 647, 652, 655, 656, 660, 665, 666, 674, 683, 688, 690, 691, 700, 712, 714, 720, 731, 737, 738, 745-751]), and polymers (green, N=23; [352, 519, 535, 547, 752]). The mean for each condition is shown as a black diamond, the median as a black bar; outliers are shown as +, and error bars are derived using standard deviation; boxes extend from lower to upper quartile values.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Titanium-based porous materials are novel materials used for structural and functional applications [1][2][3][4]. Due to their combination of the excellent properties of titanium alloys and metallic foams, titanium-based porous materials are widely used in many fields [5]. However, because of the high processing costs and difficulties informing them, the development and application of titanium-based porous materials are limited.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sublimation of the frozen solvent produces a porous structure. Initially, sublimation freezing was used to make highly porous ceramics, but recently this method has also been applied to metal suspensions such as titanium [ 7 , 8 ], Ti-Al alloy [ 9 ], iron [ 10 , 11 , 12 ], copper [ 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 ], nickel foams [ 17 , 18 , 19 ] and Cu-Ni [ 17 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%