“…Previous studies used magnification methods 6,20,21 and CII 9,15,16 calculations to determine the bucco-palatal positions of IPMCs in panoramic radiographs. Chaushu et al 16 confirmed that localization of the bucco-palatal the same study, root resorption was observed in 13% of permanent central incisors on panoramic radiography and 15.1% on CBCT.…”