2001
DOI: 10.1016/s0300-483x(01)00437-1
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Comparison of an array of in vitro assays for the assessment of the estrogenic potential of natural and synthetic estrogens, phytoestrogens and xenoestrogens

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Cited by 384 publications
(229 citation statements)
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“…E1 was about 15 times less potent, NP about 1 × 10 5 times less potent and OP about 3 × 10 5 times less potent than E2. The observed relative estrogenic potencies of E2, E1, NP and OP are in agreement with reference data (Gutendrof et al, 2001;Legler et al, 2002;Van den Belt et al, 2004). These chemicals were previously analyzed in another in vitro bioassay using a recombinant yeast cell culture.…”
Section: Estrogenic Activity Of Selected Chemicalssupporting
confidence: 87%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…E1 was about 15 times less potent, NP about 1 × 10 5 times less potent and OP about 3 × 10 5 times less potent than E2. The observed relative estrogenic potencies of E2, E1, NP and OP are in agreement with reference data (Gutendrof et al, 2001;Legler et al, 2002;Van den Belt et al, 2004). These chemicals were previously analyzed in another in vitro bioassay using a recombinant yeast cell culture.…”
Section: Estrogenic Activity Of Selected Chemicalssupporting
confidence: 87%
“…An interesting observation is the estrogenic activity of BPA in the yeast culture assay which had a relative potency of 1.1 × 10 − 4 and was the most potent in Rutishshauser et al's (2004) study among NP, OP and BPA. In contrast, Gutendrof et al (2001) reported a relative potency of 2.5 × 10 − 5 in the MVLN-cells assay for BPA, but in this study, BPA showed weak estrogenic activity at a high concentration of 1 × 10 5 nM. As a result, the relative estrogenic potencies of selected chemicals in this study descended in the order of E2 N E1 N NP N OP N BPA.…”
Section: Estrogenic Activity Of Selected Chemicalscontrasting
confidence: 64%
“…Mechanistic experiments indicate that these chemicals interact with the estrogen receptors (ERs) and stimulate or inhibit some sensitive cell types in a number of different ways (Ferguson et al, 2000;Gutendorf and Westendorf, 2001;Holmes et al, 2004). There are also many compounds which exhibit other effects, including antiestrogenic, androgenic or antiandrogenic.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[2][3][4] Soybean isoflavones function as estrogenic agents in estrogen-deficient conditions, and they conversely function as anti-estrogenic agents or have no effect in estrogen-sufficient conditions. 5) Increases in 17β-estradiol suppress food intake, and consequently induce decreases in body weight gain.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%