Cognitive Intelligence of Internet of Things in Smart Agriculture Applications

Patil, Rahul Keru; Patil, Suhas S.

doi:10.1109/punecon50868.2020.9362449

Cited by 8 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…Various protocols have been utilized to establish M2G communication, including 1) standard protocols such as Zigbee [77,[129][130][131][132][133][134][135], Bluetooth [136][137][138], Wi-Fi [89,90,[139][140][141], cellular network [110, 129-131, 133, 142], and Radio-frequency identification (RFID) [95,121,[143][144][145][146], 2) Low Power Wide Area Networks (LPWAN) such as LORA [147][148][149][150][151][152][153][154][155], NB-IoT [156,157] and Sigfox [99,158,159].…”

Section: ) M2g Communication Protocolsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Technologies Driving the Shift to Smart Farming: A Review

Elbeheiry

Balog

2023

IEEE Sensors J.

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As today's agriculture industry is facing numerous challenges, including climate changes, encroachment of the urban environment and lack of qualified farmers, there is a need for new practices to ensure sustainable agriculture and food supply. Consequently, there is an emphasis on upgrading the farming practices by shifting towards Smart Farming (SF) -utilizing advanced information and communication technologies to improve the quantity and quality of the crop with minimal labor interference. SF has gained lots of interest in recent years utilizing a variety of technological innovations in the field, which imposes a challenge on farmers and technology integrators to identify the suitable technologies and best practices for a particular application. This paper provides a survey of the most recent SF scientific literature to identify common practices toward technology integration, challenges, and solutions. The survey was conducted on 588 papers published on the IEEE database following Cochrane methods to ensure appropriate analysis and interpretation of results. The papers' contributions were analyzed to identify necessary technologies that constitute SF, and consequently, research themes were identified. The identified themes are sensors, communication, big data, actuators and machines, and data analysis. Besides presenting an in-depth analysis of each identified theme, the paper discusses integrating more than one technology in systems to achieve independency. The most common SF systems are remote monitoring, autonomous, and intelligent decision-making systems.

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Section: ) M2g Communication Protocolsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Technologies Driving the Shift to Smart Farming: A Review

Elbeheiry

Balog

2023

IEEE Sensors J.

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“…WSNs have found applications in several domains, including healthcare monitoring [3][4][5][6][7][8][9], environmental monitoring [10][11][12][13][14], military monitoring [15][16][17], vehicle monitoring [18,19], industrial [20,21], agriculture [22][23][24], and urban monitoring applications [25]. ese numerous application areas have made WSN areas of intense research in wireless communications [26].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

SMAC-Based WSN Protocol-Current State of the Art, Challenges, and Future Directions

Amengu

Abdulai

Katsriku

et al. 2022

Journal of Computer Networks and Communications

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Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNS) have become an indispensable tool in this epoch of technological advancements, particularly for progress made in the Internet of things. Wireless sensor nodes are deployed to collect and transmit vital data from the environment to a base station for analysis. Nevertheless, the limited battery power of the sensor nodes is rapidly drained when they stay awake for an extended period. Research has shown that significant sources of energy dissipation of sensor nodes are idle listening, packet collision, control overhead, and overhearing. One optimal solution is employing a low duty cycle mac protocol, particularly the sensor mac (SMAC) protocol. It is essential to have a detailed knowledge of the challenges identified in SMAC and solutions suggested to mitigate these challenges and the future directions. In this paper, we review techniques in SMAC protocols implemented in WSNS. In particular, we provide highlights of recent developments in the schemes used in SMAC for mitigating the challenges in SMAC and present research gaps in SMAC protocol. Finally, we discuss open issues that need to be addressed to advance the design and implementation of SMAC in WSN applications.

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“…WSN data can be advantageous for localized applications, but may not be optimal for the internet of things. Consequently, WSNs and CRNs offer infrastructure-free, self-organized networks with intriguing IoT applications [37,38].…”

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confidence: 99%