Cognitive bias and decision aid use under stressful conditions

Anchoring bias in eliciting attribute weights and values in multi-attribute decision-making

“…Whereas cognitive biases have been discussed extensively in the areas of psychology (Gigerenzer, 1991;Hilbert, 2012;Kahneman et al, 1982;West et al, 2008), marketing (Fisher & Statman, 2000;Thomas et al, 2007), healthcare (Phillips-Wren et al, 2019), organisational studies (Das & Teng, 1999;Schwenk, 1984;Tetlock, 2000), business intelligence (Ni et al, 2019), and political science (Arceneaux, 2012;Rouhana et al, 1997), surprisingly enough, as also acknowledged by Montibeller and Von Winterfeldt (2015), we were able to identify only a few number of studies in the area of multi-attribute decision-making, most of which are theoretical. Weber and Borcherding (1993) studied behavioural influences on eliciting weights in several weighting methods including SMART (simple multi-attribute rating technique) (Edwards, 1977), Swing (Von Winterfeldt & Edwards, 1986), and Tradeoff (Keeney & Raiffa, 1976) and argued that the attributes weights could be influenced by the choice of weighting method, the hierarchical structure of the problem, and the reference points.…”

The Antecedents of Acceptance of Clinical Decision Support Systems by Physicians and Pharmacists in Saudi Arabia

“…Since this paper is limited to the primary care environment, it is expected to have a higher rate of errors at more complicated facilities which provide emergency and critical care services. CDSS can be an excellent solution to reduce the high rate of medical mistakes, even in stressful circumstances [51]. Moreover, most studies that discussed CDSS net bene ts focused on physician's practice.…”

Investigating the Antecedents of User Acceptance of Clinical Decision Support Systems: a Case from Saudi Arabia

“…Since this paper is limited to primary care environment, it's expected to have a higher rate of errors at more complicated facilities which provide emergency and critical care services. CDSS can be good solutions to reduce the high rate of medical mistakes even in stressful circumstances [51]. Moreover, most of studies that discussed CDSS net bene ts were focusing on physician's practice.…”