2020
DOI: 10.35833/mpce.2019.000116
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Coalition Formation of Microgrids with Distributed Energy Resources and Energy Storage in Energy Market

Abstract: Power grids include entities such as home-microgrids (H-MGs), consumers, and retailers, each of which has a unique and sometimes contradictory objective compared with others while exchanging electricity and heat with other H-MGs. Therefore, there is the need for a smart structure to handle the new situation. This paper proposes a bilevel hierarchical structure for designing and planning distributed energy resources (DERs) and energy storage in H-MGs by considering the demand response (DR). In general, the uppe… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…The literature considers three different motivations, i.e., cost, frequency, and emissions, for the initiation or involvement in DR programs. For instance, [9], [10] consider decreasing electricity cost as an incentive to motivate consumers to participate in a DR program. Frequency stability as ancillary service is another motivation to initiate a DR program.…”
Section: Model Propertymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The literature considers three different motivations, i.e., cost, frequency, and emissions, for the initiation or involvement in DR programs. For instance, [9], [10] consider decreasing electricity cost as an incentive to motivate consumers to participate in a DR program. Frequency stability as ancillary service is another motivation to initiate a DR program.…”
Section: Model Propertymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The investment cost is presented in Equation ( 5). [2] and [13] are good references about boilers models.…”
Section: Boiler Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The investment cost is presented in Equation (). [2] and [13] are good references about boilers models. trueleftIOCBoiler=fCAPfBoiler×{}PriBoilerαBoiler+O&MfBoilerleft+FUEfBoiler0.28em0.28emfF…”
Section: Problem Formulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, due to the high reliability, and the growing penetration of the distributed energy resources systems (DERS) into the power systems [1][2][3], a new concept called microgrid, which attracted a variety of researchers has been introduced [4,5]. A microgrid which can be explained as a low-voltage network with loads and different small-scale production systems can generate the demanded heat and power of the local loads.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%