“…Photoautotrophic techniques, including greater gas exchange between the environment and the inside of the culture flasks (Iarema et al, 2012;Saldanha et al, 2012), that enrich the atmosphere with CO 2 combined with or without more porous support materials (Saldanha et al, 2014), increase PPFD (Shin, Park, & Paek, 2013;Sáez, Bravo, Latsague, Sánchez, & Ríos, 2012) and decrease or eliminate sucrose from the culture medium (Xiao & Kozai, 2006) have been investigated. Studies that seek to improve the environmental conditions for the in vitro culture of native species help in understanding the optimal environmental factors to obtain plantlets with better performance during the acclimatization process.…”