“…The primary product of the reduction is 3Z-PΦB, which must be isomerized to 3E-PΦB before incorporation into phytochrome. No specifi c isomerase has been detected and it may not exist since non-enzymatic 3Z/3E-isomerization of phytobilins occurs easily as a photochemical reaction (Weller and Gossauer, 1980) or as a chemical reaction catalyzed by glutathione (Beale and Cornejo, 1991a) and, is possibly also catalyzed by the apophytochrome protein (Frankenberg and Lagarias, 2003).…”