Tetrakis(chlormethyl)methan, C(CH,Clin flussigem Ammoniak durch Natrium auch an der C1CH2-Gruppe zu CH3C(CH2As),reduziert. Nach Absublimation des Hauptprodukts 7 erhalt man nach Hydrolyse des Ruckstands ein Gemisch aus 3a und dem homologen Heteroadamantan CH,C(CHzAsO)3 (10). The reduction of 2 by sodium in THF under mild conditions yields the bicyclic compound ClCH2C(CH2As)312 (4), whereas the reduction in boiling THF forms the chloromethyl substituted nortricyclane derivative ClCHzC(CH2As)3 (5). The oxidative hydrolysis of 2 as well as of 3a with Hz02 gives the arsonic acid ClCH,C[CH2AsO(OH)J3 (6). In contrast to the reduction of 2 with sodium in THF it is reduced in liquid ammonia also at the CICHz group to give CH3C(CH2As), (7), which is sublimed from the reaction mixture; the residue, after hydrolysing, contains 3a and the homologous CH3C(CH2As0)3 (10).
Chemistry of PolyfunctionalDas unterschiedliche Verhalten polyhalogenierter Alkane gegenuber Alkalimetall-diphenylarsenid wurde intensiv von Tzschach et al.'), Sacconi et al.3), sowie