Characteristic of abaca (Musa textilis) fiber from Aceh Timur as bioplastic

Saragih, Sri Wahyuna; Lubis, Rosliana; Wirjosentono, Basuki; Eddyanto,

doi:10.1063/1.5082463

Cited by 19 publications

(32 citation statements)

References 19 publications

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“…Peach palm fibre contains a significant amount of hemicellulose which is composed of a number of other hexose and pentose monomers besides glucose, 305 and 0-25% weight ratios in PHBV showed a slight improvement in physical disintegration. 221 Abaca fibre contains 66% cellulose, 24% hemicellulose and 12% lignin, giving a balance between the cellulose and hemicellulose, with little lignin, 306 and 10% abaca fibre improves the degradation of PHBV from 30% to 50% in 180 days in regularly watered gardening soil at 25-30°C. 205 Kenaf fibre has a comparable cellulose and lignin content to that of abaca fibre with 13% hemicellulose, 257 and PHBHx/kenaf 70/30 composites improve the degradation from 5.5 to 13% in 42 days 223 ( Table 5, entry 2).…”

Section: Pha-based Composite Biodegradationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Review of recent advances in the biodegradability of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) bioplastics and their composites

2020

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Section: Pha-based Composite Biodegradationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Review of recent advances in the biodegradability of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) bioplastics and their composites

2020

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“…Abaca natural fibers are grouped in the leaf fibers section (Vijayalakshmi et al 2014;Future Fibres 2019;Mwaikambo 2006;Del Río and Gutiérrez 2006;Lewin 1998;Paridah et al 2015;Bledzki et al 2007). Abaca fibers are obtained from leaf sheaths which form the false stem and stem of the abaca plant together with the central core (Saleeby 1915;Jarman 1977;Saragih et al 2018). Abaca plant, which attracts attention with its resemblance to banana plant, is a nonedible banana species (Saleeby 1915;Jarman 1977;Blackburn 2005;Mert 2009;Saragih et al 2018;Kumar et al 2017).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Abaca fibers are obtained from leaf sheaths which form the false stem and stem of the abaca plant together with the central core (Saleeby 1915;Jarman 1977;Saragih et al 2018). Abaca plant, which attracts attention with its resemblance to banana plant, is a nonedible banana species (Saleeby 1915;Jarman 1977;Blackburn 2005;Mert 2009;Saragih et al 2018;Kumar et al 2017).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, it is known that the yield of the fibers obtained from the edible banana plant is less than half the yield of the fibers obtained from the abaca plant (Saleeby 1915;Jarman 1977;Saragih et al 2018).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…There are more than 400 varieties of abaca plant, which are cultivated in humid areas such as the Philippines, and only 20 of them are of commercial importance (Baser 1992;The Good News Pilipinas Team 2016;Saragih et al 2018). Abaca fiber production in the world is 100-140 thousand tons, and 90-94% of the fiber production is obtained from the Philippines (Baser 1992;Lewin 1998;Yazıcıoğlu 1999).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Sustainable Textile Designs Made from Renewable Biodegradable Sustainable Natural Abaca Fibers

Unal

Avinç

Yavaş

2020

Sustainable Textiles: Production, Processing, Manufacturing &Amp; Chemistry

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Nowadays, interest in sustainable and renewable-origin textile fiber usage on textile design and fashion is increasing with the increasing environmental problem. Therefore, sustainable textile designs made from renewable biodegradable, sustainable, and natural fiber alternatives has become a recent trend. The textile industry is now turning its face to biodegradable and environmentally friendly textile resources for their designs to leave a livable world for future generations. In the recent years, abaca fiber which is a renewable, biodegradable, sustainable, ecofriendly, and natural fiber alternative for the textile designs comes into prominence with their ecological properties and superior daily usage performance. Indeed, abaca fibers are biodegradable and renewable natural fibers and are listed among the sustainable textile resources. The abaca plant endemic in Asia is usually grown in the Philippines, Ecuador, Borneo, and Sumatra. Abaca fibers display a wide range of different designed applications owing to their promising properties. In many years, abaca fibers have been used for ship navy, rope, fishing net, etc. Also, the use of abaca fibers as paper is quite common. In the recent years, natural sustainable textile fibers have been preferred not only in apparel sector but also in technical textile applications such as composite material designs and products. For instance, many different designed products such as garments, clothing, shawls, curtains, furnitures, carpets, mats, hats, coasters, pillows, packaging materials, handicraft products, decoration materials, decorative lamps and lampshades, flower-wreath ornaments, multipurpose baskets, tabletop accessories, sports equipments, ropes, fishing nets, bags, papers, money papers, cigarette filter papers, wrapping papers, tea bags, cardboards, chipboards, liquid filtration filters, and various industrial textile materials such as medical articles and composites for different purposes can be made from abaca fibers. Indeed, nowadays, abaca fibers can be utilized in the place of glass fibers in automotive industry technical textiles and composite applications. In this chapter, information regarding abaca fiber, its production, its chemical structure, and its physical, chemical, and mechanical properties and sustainable textile designs made from sustainable abaca fibers, is given in detail.

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Characterization and Comparative Evaluation of Structural, Chemical, Thermal, Mechanical, and Morphological Properties of Plant Fibers

Khan

Rahman

Haque

et al. 2023

Composites Science and Technology

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Characteristic of abaca (Musa textilis) fiber from Aceh Timur as bioplastic

Cited by 19 publications

References 19 publications

Review of recent advances in the biodegradability of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) bioplastics and their composites

Review of recent advances in the biodegradability of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) bioplastics and their composites

Sustainable Textile Designs Made from Renewable Biodegradable Sustainable Natural Abaca Fibers

Characterization and Comparative Evaluation of Structural, Chemical, Thermal, Mechanical, and Morphological Properties of Plant Fibers

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