2020
DOI: 10.1007/s10787-020-00698-3
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Cellular signalling pathways mediating the pathogenesis of chronic inflammatory respiratory diseases: an update

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Cited by 284 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…cigarette smoke; CS) [16]. This leads to the activation of transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) in the airway epithelium [16,17]. During this process, CS also interrupts the TGF-β signaling, which causes alveolar macrophages to release pro-inflammatory mediators, facilitating inflammation and fibrosis in the airway [16,18].…”
Section: Smoking and Non-communicable Airway Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…cigarette smoke; CS) [16]. This leads to the activation of transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) in the airway epithelium [16,17]. During this process, CS also interrupts the TGF-β signaling, which causes alveolar macrophages to release pro-inflammatory mediators, facilitating inflammation and fibrosis in the airway [16,18].…”
Section: Smoking and Non-communicable Airway Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Naringenin has been reported to possess notable anti‐inflammatory (Luo et al., 2012), anticancer (Chang et al., 2017), immunomodulatory (Du et al., 2009), hepatoprotective (Hermenean et al., 2014), neuroprotective (Raza et al., 2013), and antidiabetic (Nguyen‐Ngo et al, 2019) activities. Earlier studies have documented that Naringenin prevents cell proliferation and motility by inhibiting the kinase, phosphoinositide‐3‐kinase (PI3K), in addition to the inhibition of the mitogen‐activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathways which eventually result in the inhibition of cell growth followed by cell death (Mehta et al., 2020; Yang et al., 2011). Furthermore, Naringenin also prevents lung cancer cell migration through the suppression of MMP‐9 (Chang et al., 2017).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The elevated level of ROS plays a significant role in expanding tumor cells by altering the genes associated with apoptosis, cell proliferation and transcription factors [27]. Furthermore, ROS also downregulate the pro-apoptotic proteins by interfering with the Akt/PI3K and ERK cell signaling pathway, and upregulate the anti-apoptotic genes [28,29]. During the cancer progression stage, ROS interferes with cellular processes and upregulates the production of metalloproteinases by obstructing the angiogenesis process and, by anti-proteases, results in the metastasis of cancer cells [23,25,30].…”
Section: Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%