Causas externas em adolescentes: atendimentos em serviços sentinelas de urgência e emergência nas Capitais Brasileiras - 2009

Malta, Déborah Carvalho; Mascarenhas, Márcio Dênis Medeiros; Bernal, Regina Tomie Ivata; Andrade, Silvânia Suely Caribé de Araújo; Neves, Alice Cristina Medeiros das; Melo, Elza Machado de; Silva, Jarbas Barbosa da

doi:10.1590/s1413-81232012000900011

Cited by 34 publications

(50 citation statements)

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“…It is suggested that the higher incidence of upper and lower limbs at the age group of 0-19 years verified this study is due to the greater exposure and lack of protection when considering traffic accidents as morbidity etiology. These results are consistent with other findings previously described 23 . Maxillofacial injuries were observed in a significant number of cases, which is consistent with the study by Pereira et al 24 , in which it was found that the face is commonly affected in all types of traffic accidents.…”

Section: Introductionsupporting

confidence: 94%

Maxillofacial injuries among Brazilian children and adolescents victims of traffic accidents

Farias

Pereira

Brandt

et al. 2015

RGO, Rev. Gaúch. Odontol.

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ObjectiveTo analyze the prevalence of morbidity due to traffic accidents in children and adolescents and its relationship with maxillofacial injuries in the city of Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil. Grande, Brazil, in 2013. Data Methods This cross-sectional study analyzed 533 forensic reports of individuals aged 0-19 years, victims of external causes in Campina RESUMOObjetivo Analisar a prevalência de morbidade por acidentes de trânsito em crianças e adolescentes e sua relação com lesões maxilofaciais na cidade de Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brasil. MétodoEstudo transversal, que analisou 533 laudos de exames de corpo de delito de indivíduos de 0 a 19 anos vitimados por causas externas em Campina Grande, Brasil, no ano de 2013. Os dados foram coletados por meio de um formulário, contendo as variáveis sexo, faixa etária, dia da semana, horário, tipo de acidente de trânsito, região do corpo acometida, presença de fratura, lesão maxilofacial e lesão na cavidade bucal. Utilizou-se o software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) para análise dos dados. Foram estimadas as razões de prevalência e intervalos de confiança a 95%, com emprego do teste do Qui-quadrado. ResultadosHouve predominância do sexo masculino (75,0%), e da faixa etária de 15 a 19 anos (65,0%), existindo associação entre sexo e ocorrência de acidente de transporte (p<0,001). O turno da tarde registrou 36,7% dos casos e os acidentes envolvendo motociclistas 55,0%. Em 25,0% dos casos houve injúrias na cabeça e em 26,7% na face. Fratura na cabeça e face foi verificada em 10,0% da amostra, enquanto lesões maxilofaciais e na cavidade bucal estiveram presentes em 21,7% e 6,7%, respectivamente. Verificou-se associação entre ocorrência do acidente e acometimento da região da face (p= 0,009). ConclusãoOs acidentes de trânsito acometem indivíduos jovens, do sexo masculino, acarretando múltiplas injúrias em distintas regiões do corpo, com lesões na região maxilofacial e cavidade bucal.Termos de indexação: Acidentes de trânsito. Traumatismos maxilofaciais. Morbidade.

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Section: Introductionsupporting

confidence: 94%

Maxillofacial injuries among Brazilian children and adolescents victims of traffic accidents

Farias

Pereira

Brandt

et al. 2015

RGO, Rev. Gaúch. Odontol.

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“…In Brazilian capitals, 45.7% of the victims of fall that are treated in emergency services belong to the age group of 0-19 years and there is a statistical association between such incidents in adolescents and its occurrence in the school environment [3]. In approximately 25% of emergency care provided to adolescents victims of external causes, the school environment was the place of the injury [4]. Given these findings, studies have raised the importance of the school in preventing and treating accidents involving children and adolescents [5][6].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Health Education Intervention On First Aid In School: Integrative Review

et al. 2016

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Objective: To analyze the scientific evidence related to health education interventions on first aid in school. Method:Integrative review performed by searching publications in the LILACS, MEDLINE and CINAHL databases and the Cochrane library using the keywords: Schools, First Aid and Emergencies.Results: Six studies were selected in which it was found that educational interventions on first aid were held with various publics at school. The activities performed with the teachers were present in two studies that found an improved knowledge on the subject. Conclusion:The findings reflect the need of preparation for first aid in school and of studies on the subject, in order to subside an evidence-based practice to the professionals performing educational activities in this context.

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“…Among them, intrafamily violence, school violence and violence in the community stand out 6 . One of the forms of school violence is the aggressive behavior among students, known as bullying.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bullying in Brazilian school children: analysis of the National Adolescent School-based Health Survey (PeNSE 2012)

Malta

Porto

Crespo

et al. 2014

Rev. bras. epidemiol.

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ABSTRACT:Objective: To describe the victimization and bullying practice in Brazilian school children, according to data from the National Adolescent School-based Health Survey and to compare the surveys from 2009 and 2012. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study with univariate and multivariate analyzes of the following variables: to have been treated badly by colleagues, to have been bullied and to have bullied other children. The following independent variables were analyzed: age, sex, race/color, type of school, maternal education. Prevalence rates were compared between the editions of 2009 and 2012 of the survey. Results: Of all the adolescents analyzed, 27.5% have not been treated well by peers at school, with greater frequency among boys (OR = 1.50), at the age of 15 years (OR = 1.29) and 16 (OR = 1.41), public school students (OR = 2.08), black (OR = 1.18) and whose mothers had less education; 7.2% reported having been bullied, with a greater chance in younger students (13 years old), male (OR = 1.26), black (OR = 1.15) and indigenous (OR = 1.16) and whose mothers had less education; 20.8% reported to have bullied other children, with a greater chance for older students, at the age of 14 (OR = 1.08) and 15 years (OR = 1.18), male (OR = 1.87), black (OR = 1.14) and yellow (OR = 1.15), children of mothers with higher education, private school students. There was an increase of bullying in the Brazilian capitals, from 5.4 to 6.8%, between 2009 and 2012. Discussion: The occurrence of bullying reveals that the Brazilian school context is also becoming a space of reproduction of violence, in which it is crucial to act intersectorally and to articulate social protection networks, aiming to face this issue.

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Causas externas em adolescentes: atendimentos em serviços sentinelas de urgência e emergência nas Capitais Brasileiras - 2009

Abstract: Causas externas em adolescentes: atendimentos em serviços sentinelas de urgência e emergência nas Capitais Brasileiras -2009 Accidents by external causes in adolescents: care in sentinel urgency and emergency services in the Brazilian State Capitals

Cited by 34 publications

References 20 publications

Maxillofacial injuries among Brazilian children and adolescents victims of traffic accidents

Maxillofacial injuries among Brazilian children and adolescents victims of traffic accidents

Health Education Intervention On First Aid In School: Integrative Review

Bullying in Brazilian school children: analysis of the National Adolescent School-based Health Survey (PeNSE 2012)

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