“…For example, the oxygen vacancy in YAP will trap the electron during the electron transferring and strongly modify/degrade high intrinsic scintillation performance. Recently, the color center in such Y-Al-O system materials has attracted many research interests [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10]. Many experimental methods, including the optical absorption [11,12], photoluminescence (PL) [12,13], thermoluminescence (TL) [14,15], etc., have been used to investigate the rare-earth doped and undoped Y-Al-O system materials.…”