Caracterização dos casos de violência física, psicológica, sexual e negligências notificados em Recife, Pernambuco, 2012

Silva, Maria Carmelita Maia e; Brito, Ana Maria de; Araújo, Alessandra de Lima; Abath, Marcella de Brito

doi:10.5123/s1679-49742013000300005

Cited by 27 publications

(41 citation statements)

References 15 publications

(29 reference statements)

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“…Various studies (Hohendorff et al, 2014;Pincolini et al, 2012;Silva et al, 2013) display results similar to those obtained in the present study, with respect to the incidence of sexual assaults. Along these lines, we observed that, in both the intrafamilial and extrafamilial contexts, such assaults purportedly occurred chiefl y at private locations, especially the homes of the victims or of the accused offenders (or of both, when they lived together).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

“…A feasible alternative with respect to surveys of prison populations is documentary research, which permits collecting sex offender data from criminal prosecutions, police investigations and public health reports, among others. Documentary research conducted in Brazil deals mainly with the sociodemographic characteristics of the victims and perpetrators of sexual violence (Hohendorff, Costa, Habigzang, & Koller, 2014;Pincolini et al, 2012;Silva, Brito, Araújo, & Abath, 2013).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A study conducted by Silva et al (2013), concerning domestic, sexual and other forms of violence reported in 2012 to the Brazilian Case Registry Database (SINAN) in Recife, identi-fi ed 3,199 cases. According to the study, the victims were principally women (67.3%), 33.6% of whom belonged to the 0-to-9-year age group, 23.9% of the 3,199 reported cases referred to sexual assaults, identifying the principal offender as a relative of the victim in 69.3% of the assaults and as a stranger in 30.7%.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Biopsychosocial Characteristics of Accused Child Sex Offenders in the Intrafamilial and Extrafamilial Contexts

Costa¹,

Rocha²,

Cavalcante³

2018

Temas Psicol.

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Child sex offenders have been receiving increasing attention from human development researchers. The present study analyzed the data from 206 criminal prosecutions in courts specializing in crimes against children and adolescents, between 2012 and 2014. We employed a Biopsychosocial Characterization Form to record the data extracted from the court documents. For data analysis, we used descriptive statistics and the Logistic Regression Model, indicating the Odds Ratio (OR) and the likelihood of sexual abuse for each context. Child sexual abuse within the extrafamilial context predominated (53%), with acquaintances of the victims' families being the most frequent offenders (81%). Within the intrafamilial context, parents and stepparents predominated (53%). We also discovered that accused offenders over the age of 30 displayed two times more likelihood of belonging to the victim's intrafamilial context than those under the age of 30 (OR = 2.949). Further studies will be able to refi ne the preliminary fi ndings of these analyses.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

mentioning

confidence: 99%

mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Biopsychosocial Characteristics of Accused Child Sex Offenders in the Intrafamilial and Extrafamilial Contexts

Costa¹,

Rocha²,

Cavalcante³

2018

Temas Psicol.

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“…A compreensão de que a violência doméstica e intrafamiliar não é fenômeno natural tem exigido esforços para a instrumentalização dos serviços públicos e capacitação dos profissionais de modo que possam identificar as violências e promover ações que se baseiem no reconhecimento das condutas agressivas como uma problemática de ordem sociocultural. A subnotificação também é elemento que interfere diretamente na identificação dos índices de violência doméstica, resultando na invisibilidade da temática e escassez de investimentos por parte do estado para a criação de protocolos e ampliação de serviços especializados 10 .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Lei Maria da Penha: percepções de mulheres em contexto de violência intrafamiliar

Souza

Xavier²,

Sá

et al. 2018

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Este é um estudo qualitativo que tem por objetivo investigar as percepções de mulheres acerca da Lei nº 11.340 (Maria da Penha), bem como, sobre a Delegacias Especializadas de Atendimento às Mulheres; realizado de fevereiro de 2015 a março de 2016 na cidade de Jataí/GO, com seis mulheres em situação de violência intrafamiliar que denunciaram os agressores. Os dados foram obtidos por meio de entrevistas semidirigidas, individuais, audiogravadas e transcritas na íntegra, com posterior análise de conteúdo temática. Emergiram 3 categorias: "o conhecimento sobre a Lei Maria da Penha, a descrença na prevenção e o trabalho da DEAM"; 'impunidade do autor de agressão, sentimento de injustiça e as consequências da violência"; e, "as expectativas em relação ao outro e a concepção de mulher". Os resultados revelaram o sentimento de insegurança por parte das mulheres, visto que os boletins de ocorrência registrados não resultaram em medidas que punissem os autores ou os impedisse de continuarem ameaçando-as, ou seja, a denúncia não inibiu as violências ou resultou em proteção efetiva. Ao procurarem a delegacia, embora tivessem conhecimentos acerca da existência da lei, as participantes não conheciam seus direitos, especialmente, no que se referia às medidas protetivas. Descritores: Violência doméstica; Política pública; Família. This is a qualitative study whose objective is to investigate the perceptions of women about Law 11,340 (Maria da Penha) and about the Specialized Police Offices for Women (DEAM, in Portuguese). It was carried out from February of 2015 to March of 2016 in the city of Jataí/GO, Brazil, with six women in situations of domestic violence that had denounced the aggressors. The data were obtained through semi-directed, individual and audio recorded interviews, that were later transcribed in full, with subsequent analysis of thematic content. Three categories emerged: "Knowledge about the Maria da Penha Law, disbelief on prevention and the work of the DEAM"; "Impunity for the perpetrator of aggression, the feeling of injustice and the consequences of violence"; and "Expectations regarding the other and the woman's conception". The results revealed a feeling of insecurity on the part of women, since the recorded case reports did not result in measures to punish the perpetrators or prevent them from continuing to threaten women, that is, the complaint did not inhibit the violence nor resulted in effective protection. When they sought the police station, although they had knowledge of the existence of the law, the participants were not aware of their rights, especially as regards restraining orders. Descriptors: Domestic violence; Public policy; Family.Este es un estudio cualitativo que tiene por objetivo investigar las percepciones de mujeres acerca de la Ley n o 11340 (Maria da Penha), así como, sobre Comisarías Especializadas de Atendimiento a las Mujeres; realizado en febrero de 2015 a marzo de 2016 en la ciudad de Jataí/GO, Brasil, con seis mujeres en situación de violencia interfamiliar que denunciaron a ...

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“…Health institutions showed a higher percentage of notifications related to the presence and identification of physical signs, corroborating with other national and international studies showing a significant increase in the number of reports of physical and sexual violence, which can be justified by the evidence of injury, thus indicating the existence of a possible violence. [23][24][25] It is noteworthy that host institutions and schools had the highest percentages of notification related to the child's behavior, having noticed 62.2% and 34.3%, respectively. The school is a privileged place to identify and report cases of violence due to the physical, emotional and behavioral indicators presented by the child and / or adolescent, as well as the host institutions, because the professional shares more time with the victims, which facilitates observation and identification of possible indications of violence.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Reporting of violence against children and adolescents in a protective institution in southern Brazil

Silva¹,

Lunardi²,

Lunardi³

et al. 2016

Invest Educ Enferm

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Caracterização dos casos de violência física, psicológica, sexual e negligências notificados em Recife, Pernambuco, 2012

Cited by 27 publications

References 15 publications

Biopsychosocial Characteristics of Accused Child Sex Offenders in the Intrafamilial and Extrafamilial Contexts

Biopsychosocial Characteristics of Accused Child Sex Offenders in the Intrafamilial and Extrafamilial Contexts

Lei Maria da Penha: percepções de mulheres em contexto de violência intrafamiliar

Reporting of violence against children and adolescents in a protective institution in southern Brazil

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