2002
DOI: 10.1002/1616-5195(200206)2:5<207::aid-mabi207>3.0.co;2-5
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Calcium-induced volume transition in polyacrylate hydrogels swollen in physiological salt solutions

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Cited by 18 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Stimuli-responsive hydrogels known as smart materials are macromolecules that undergo reversible volume phase transition in response to a small change of external stimuli such as temperature [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9], pH [9][10][11][12][13], light [14][15][16], electric current [17][18][19], ionic strength [20][21][22] or chemical species [23]. Researchers are showing much attention in these materials for their wide range of biomedical and pharmaceutical applications [24][25][26][27][28][29].…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 39%
“…Stimuli-responsive hydrogels known as smart materials are macromolecules that undergo reversible volume phase transition in response to a small change of external stimuli such as temperature [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9], pH [9][10][11][12][13], light [14][15][16], electric current [17][18][19], ionic strength [20][21][22] or chemical species [23]. Researchers are showing much attention in these materials for their wide range of biomedical and pharmaceutical applications [24][25][26][27][28][29].…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 39%
“…Previous studies demonstrated that changes in the ionic environment are associated with changes in the osmotic swelling pressure 13,24,28. It was also shown that in near physiological ionic conditions the electrostatic contribution (third term in equation 8) is negligible, i.e., the osmotic pressure of the cross-linked polymer can be estimated from the equation Πmix=Πsw+G Using equation 12 we determined Π mix for PAA gels at constant pH (pH: 7, 5, 3 and 1), and CaCl 2 concentration (c CaCl2 : 0, 0.2, 0.5 and 0.8 mM in 100 mM NaCl solution).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was found that in near physiological salt concentration the thermodynamics of gel swelling can be described by a formalism similar to that of neutral polymer gels 13. Anomalous small-angle X-ray scattering measurements revealed significant differences between the distribution of monovalent and divalent counterions in the ion cloud surrounding the charged macromolecules 17,18.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Hydrogels are attractive soft materials which have been widely studied as scaffolds due to their biocompatibility and non‐adhesiveness to cells 1. In particular, great interest has been focused on hydrogels which have the capability to respond to small external stimulus changes such as temperature,2, 3 pH,4 salt solution,5 light,6 etc. Their unique properties are important in both theoretical studies and practical applications.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%