Biotecnologia E Biossegurança – Aspectos De Uma Estratégia Nacional De Desenvolvimento

Santos, Agnaldo dos

doi:10.12957/ric.2015.15345

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…According to Santos (1999), biosecurity or biosafety is simply the set of programs and measures designed with the fundamental objective of significantly decreasing the unavoidable exposure of animals to infectious agents and natural predators.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessment of biosecurity levels in pig farms in the Northwestern region in the State of Parana, Brazil

et al. 2018

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O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar os níveis de biossegurança em 50 granjas de suínos, localizadas na região Noroeste do Estado do Paraná. Para o estudo de biossegurança, foram atribuídos pontos, variando de 0 a 3, em cada critério avaliado: distância em relação a outras unidades suinícolas, densidade de rebanho em um raio de 3,5 km, granjas que fornecem as fêmeas suínas para a substituição do rebanho, distância da estrada para o transporte dos suínos, isolamento da granja (sebes e cercas, controle de visitas, existência de áreas de quarentena, origem alimentar, transporte de ração). Das 50 propriedades estudadas, obtiveram-se os seguintes resultados: 50 granjas estão situadas a mais de 3,5 km de outras unidades de produção de suínos ou estradas; algumas têm mais de um fornecedor para substituir os animais no rebanho. No que diz respeito ao controle de visitantes, 28 recebem visitas ocasionais, com intervalo sanitário de 24 horas; nenhuma tem sistema de banho com vestuário e troca de calçados e banheiro com área limpa e suja; 22 não recebem visitas e todos eles têm banhos de arranque, com todos os empregados usando botas. Sete granjas ofereceram alimentos fabricados por terceiros; todas apresentaram cercas dividindo o perímetro interno e transportaram alimentos e / ou matérias-primas com um graneleiro. Apenas 13 produziram suas próprias fêmeas suínas e reprodutores. Todos eles realizaram ruptura sanitária, controle de pragas e forneceram água clorada; também usaram compostagem para animais mortos, placenta e abortos. Nenhuma granja atingiu a pontuação máxima, uma vez que todos apresentaram alguma falha no sistema de biossegurança.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessment of biosecurity levels in pig farms in the Northwestern region in the State of Parana, Brazil

et al. 2018

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“…Evolution and morphophysiological characterization of xeromorphic succulents followed Males [23], Speirs [24], Grace [25], Mahrs [26], Edwards [27], Landrum [28], Griffiths and Males [29], Heyduk [30] and Oldfield [31]. The xerophytic green spaces in the context of climate change follows Calvin et al [1], Webster [2], Ç etin [5], Pörtner et al [37], Leal et al [38], Miranda et al [39], AMAL [40]and Santos et al [41]. The invase potencial of xeromorphic succulents followed EU Regulation n.º 1243/1014 [32], Capuano [33], Kettunen [34], Marchante [35], and Decree-Law No.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…It is estimated that, in Portugal, the territorial and sectoral impacts related to extreme weather events could range from 60 to 140 million euros/year for forest fires and 290 million euros/year for droughts (with reference to the 2005 drought, the most severe to date) [41]. It is precisely in the phenomenon of drought that one of the main climatic challenges for the Algarve lies, with the main threats hanging over agricultural and public supply.…”

Section: The Xerophytic Green Spaces In the Context Of Climate Changementioning

confidence: 99%

Green spaces more adapted and resilient to the current and future climatic conditions in the south of Portugal (Algarve): Xerophytic gardens using xeromorphic succulents

Xarepe,

Canas,

Musarella

2024

RJEES

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Considering the current climate conjuncture, it is a consensus that green spaces in large contemporary urban areas should be increasingly more numerous and simultaneously more sustainable, being adapted to the edaphoclimatic conditions of the site, and with reduced maintenance costs. In the case of Algarve, where this research is focused, the current and future water availability, assumes a preponderant role in the design of green spaces, where the demands mentioned above can only be achieved if we deviate from conventional landscape practices and develop holistic strategies of management and design of green spaces that integrate different areas of knowledge and not merely aesthetic issues. In this context, this work aims to develop more adapted and resilient landscaping practices to the current and future climatic conditions of the Algarve, thus reinventing the concept of landscaping in the south of Portugal. Thus, it will be of paramount importance to develop more sustainable, resilient and tolerant projects to worsening ecological conditions, particularly limitations associated with water availability. The xeromorphic succulents are a group of plants with mechanisms of tolerance to water stress and with very specific characteristics, being succulence one of the most relevant. Studies on these mechanisms are increasingly frequent, which may prove to be very advantageous in our adaptation to future climatic challenges. In addition, their ornamental potential is enormous, since their bold forms and colours are a veritable sensory explosion, which, combined with their morphological and physiological characteristics, make them the species of choice in the reconversion or creation of xerophytic gardens.

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Biotecnologia E Biossegurança – Aspectos De Uma Estratégia Nacional De Desenvolvimento

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Assessment of biosecurity levels in pig farms in the Northwestern region in the State of Parana, Brazil

Assessment of biosecurity levels in pig farms in the Northwestern region in the State of Parana, Brazil

Green spaces more adapted and resilient to the current and future climatic conditions in the south of Portugal (Algarve): Xerophytic gardens using xeromorphic succulents

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