“…Trypolska et al proved that the development of biogas production results in positive macroeconomic effects, including gross domestic product growth, a decrease in fossil fuel consumption (coal, natural gas, etc. ), and a reduction of greenhouse emissions [36][37][38]. International experiences have also been studied [39].…”
Ukraine has enough biomass resources for biogas production. However, this energy potential is not used sufficiently. This research is aimed at examining the current experience of commercial biogas systems in the Europe Union and its adaptation for Ukraine. Special attention was paid to economic indicators, such as specific investment costs, production costs (biogas, biomethane, and electricity), and incentives. Using statistical data for the European Union and Ukraine, the biogas potential for Ukraine (based on European experience) was determined. The economic competitiveness of biogas production was evaluated compared to alternatives, such as photovoltaic, wind power, biomass, conventional fuels, and liquid biofuels. The results showed that biogas complexes have higher specific investment costs and produce more expensive electricity. It was highlighted that agricultural residues and industrial waste are sustainable feedstocks for biogas systems. A perspective biogas plant is a plant that is an integrated part of the circular bioeconomy that is based on organic residues. Biomethane production (as a substitution for vehicle fuel) combined with capture and utilization of carbon dioxide is a more profitable pathway. Awareness and perception of the importance of biogas are key factors for the development of the biogas industry. To develop an effective strategy for the biogas industry, it is necessary to create a positive image in order to raise awareness and knowledge of biogas technologies.
“…Trypolska et al proved that the development of biogas production results in positive macroeconomic effects, including gross domestic product growth, a decrease in fossil fuel consumption (coal, natural gas, etc. ), and a reduction of greenhouse emissions [36][37][38]. International experiences have also been studied [39].…”
Ukraine has enough biomass resources for biogas production. However, this energy potential is not used sufficiently. This research is aimed at examining the current experience of commercial biogas systems in the Europe Union and its adaptation for Ukraine. Special attention was paid to economic indicators, such as specific investment costs, production costs (biogas, biomethane, and electricity), and incentives. Using statistical data for the European Union and Ukraine, the biogas potential for Ukraine (based on European experience) was determined. The economic competitiveness of biogas production was evaluated compared to alternatives, such as photovoltaic, wind power, biomass, conventional fuels, and liquid biofuels. The results showed that biogas complexes have higher specific investment costs and produce more expensive electricity. It was highlighted that agricultural residues and industrial waste are sustainable feedstocks for biogas systems. A perspective biogas plant is a plant that is an integrated part of the circular bioeconomy that is based on organic residues. Biomethane production (as a substitution for vehicle fuel) combined with capture and utilization of carbon dioxide is a more profitable pathway. Awareness and perception of the importance of biogas are key factors for the development of the biogas industry. To develop an effective strategy for the biogas industry, it is necessary to create a positive image in order to raise awareness and knowledge of biogas technologies.
“…(2017)., Kaletnik, G. M., Goncharuk, T. V. (2013), Kaletnik, G. (2018)., Lybaek, R., Christensen, T. B., & Kjaer, T. (2013), Trypolska, H. S., Diachuk, O. A., Podolets, R. Z., Chepeliev, M. H. (2016 and others.…”
This is the first issue for 2021 and we expect to be able to publish the next issue in autumn-winter 2021.The authors are both PhD students and established academics. The articles are a heterogeneous set and cover a number of fields in the humanities and social sciences such as management, economics, economic history, history, tourism and environmental studies. In this issue, we have articles by authors not only from Latvia, but also from Estonia, Germany and Ukraine.A reminder for past and future authors that the journal can be found in the EBSCO Sociology Source Ultimate database. It would be useful for you if you ensure that your university library subscribes to this particular EBSCO database.We hope you enjoy this issue and are looking forward to the next issue.
“…insufficiently developed infrastructure for transporting raw materials for bioenergy projects high interest rates; -high cost of the initial investments; -the lack of current assets and investments; -high inflation rate; -inappropriate approaches to biomass leftovers; -poor incentive to use biomass technologies; -insufficient business awareness of the prospects and benefits of biogas production and usage; -the existence of a complex procedure for allocating land plots for RES facilities [11].…”
Section: Social Creation Of New Jobs; Advancement Of Employees' Skills;mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the longer term, the largest change will be observable in the case of coal, the demand for which is declining due to its replacement with solid and gaseous biofuels. However, expanded use of biogas projects requires significant modernization of existing energy networks and infrastructure [11].…”
Manufacturing and the further utilization of biogas is an efficient way of complementing or replacing primary energy resources. Ukraine has followed the global tendency to substitute fossil energy sources with renewable ones, which particularly includes biogas. Considering the experience of European countries, as well as the potential and needs of Ukraine, the necessity of biogas plant building implies three main factors: obtaining the energy sources, selling agricultural products and by-products of biogas production, and managing the environmental issues surrounding biogas generation. The growth dynamics of biogas plants and their productivity were analyzed for the period of 2012–2019. In doing so, the capacity and potential capabilities of biogas production in Ukraine by means of biological waste and agricultural raw materials were assessed. The article focuses on the importance of resolving the issues of sanitary and technogenic protection in biogas plant building and biogas manufacturing. It also points out the reasons that prevent Ukraine from going forward with biogas projects, as well as the main factors that affect biogas plant viability and efficiency. Based on the statistical data of previous years and regression analysis, the authors calculated the production output and biogas transformation. Herein, the trend model and Excel software were applied.
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