Biodiversidade de moscas-das-frutas do gênero Anastrepha (Diptera, Tephritidae) no campus da ESALQ-USP, Piracicaba, São Paulo

Uramoto, Keiko; Walder, Júlio Marcos Melges; Zucchi, Roberto A.

doi:10.1590/s0085-56262004000300018

Cited by 32 publications

(30 citation statements)

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“…Predominance of Anastrepha obliqua in A. carambola fruits was also observed by Souza-Filho et al (2000) and Uramoto et al (2004) in the state of São Paulo. Occurrence of Anastrepha serpentina (Wiedemann, 1830) in fruits of P. torta seems common in the region, since it was also verified by Uchôa and Nicácio (2010).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 76%

Fruit flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) and their parasitoids on cultivated and wild hosts in the Cerrado-Pantanal ecotone in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil

Taira¹,

Abot²,

Nicácio³

et al. 2013

Rev. Bras. entomol.

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ABSTRACT. Fruit flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) and their parasitoids on cultivated and wild hosts in the Cerrado-Pantanal ecotone in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Information on frugivorous flies in cultivated or wild host plants and their parasitoids in the Cerrado-Pantanal ecotone in Aquidauana, Mato Grosso do Sul is presented and discussed. Fruit fly samples were collected weekly in specific fruit trees, and McPhail ® traps were installed in the same trees for a period of two years. The fruit flies infested ripe and unripe fruits of Averrhoa carambola L., Schoepfia sp., Psidium guajava L. and Pouteria torta (Mart.) Radlk and mature fruits of Anacardium occidentale L. and Inga laurina (Sw.) Willd. Nineteen fruit fly species were obtained with the combination of sampling methods (collecting fruits and trapping), nine of them obtained with both methods, five found only in fruits and five only in traps. This is the first record of Anastrepha striata Schiner in a species of Sapotaceae, as well as for A. castanea Norrbom and A. daciformes Bezzi in Schoepfia sp. (Olacaceae), and for A. distincta Greene in fruits of P. guajava in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul. Fruit collections simultaneously associated with capture of fruit flies by McPhail traps in the same host plants are essential to understand the diversity of fruit flies and their relationship with hosts and parasitoids. Species of Braconidae and Pteromalidae were recovered, where Doryctobracon areolatus (Szépligeti) was the most abundant parasitoid in larvae of tephritids infesting both cultivated and wild host fruits.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 76%

Fruit flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) and their parasitoids on cultivated and wild hosts in the Cerrado-Pantanal ecotone in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil

Taira¹,

Abot²,

Nicácio³

et al. 2013

Rev. Bras. entomol.

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“…Assim, ALUJA et al (1996), estudando flutuação populacional do gênero Anastrepha, em pomares comerciais de manga no México, verificaram alta proporção de infestação por A. obliqua (Macquart). Essa espécie foi relatada por URAMOTO et al (2004) como a de maior infestação nas plantas da família Anacardiaceae. ARAÚJO (2002) constatou em Mossoró/Assu, RN, que as espécies de Anastrepha infestaram com maior intensidade juá, cajarana e goiaba, com índices médios de infestação de 67, 32,3 e 32,1 pupários/kg de fruto.…”

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Índice de infestação e diversidade de moscas-das-frutas em hospedeiros exóticos e nativos no pólo de fruticultura de Anagé, BA

Sá¹,

Castellani

Nascimento³

et al. 2008

Bragantia

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As moscas-das-frutas (Diptera: Tephritidae) são os principais entraves às exportações de manga nos pólos de fruticultura da Região Sudoeste da Bahia. O presente trabalho teve como objetivo estudar índices de infestação e a diversidade de moscas-das-frutas no pólo de fruticultura de Anagé, BA, visando obter subsídios para o manejo integrado dessas pragas na mangueira, na região. Os estudos foram realizados em 2004 e 2005, nos municípios de Anagé, Belo Campo e Caraíbas, BA, procedendo-se à coleta de frutos de 21 espécies vegetais, nativas e exóticas, e identificação das espécies de moscas associadas. Estimaram-se os índices de infestação em pupários/kg de fruto e pupários/fruto. Os maiores índices de infestação, em pupários/kg de fruto, ocorreram em serigüela (Spondias purpurea L.) com 61,3, juá (Ziziphus joazeiro L.), 38,3 e umbu (Spondias tuberosa L.), 33,1, considerados hospedeiros primários de Anastrepha fraterculus (Wiedemann) e A. obliqua (Macquart). As maiores infestações em pupários/fruto ocorreram em serigüela (0,9); umbu (0,7) e cajarana (Spondias sp.) (0,2). Com base no monitoramento larval, registra-se, para as condições do pólo de fruticultura de Anagé, a ocorrência das espécies Anastrepha fraterculus, A. obliqua, A. dissimilis, A. amita, A. distincta, A. sororcula, A. zenildae e Ceratitis capitata. Registram-se, pela primeira vez, as seguintes associações bitróficas: juá com A. fraterculus, A. obliqua, A. dissimilis e A. distincta; e umbu com A. amita e A. sororcula.

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“…Although A. obliqua is considered a polyphagous species, it has a close relationship of preference for Anacardiaceae fruits, such as Spondias mombin (URAMOTO et al, 2004;ARAUJO et al, 2005), which justifies the greater capture and frequency of this species in traps. Although A. serpentina has been captured in traps, there is a significant difference compared to the frequency of A. obliqua.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fruit Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) and Their Parasitoids Associated With Different Hog Plum Genotypes in Teresina, Piauí

et al. 2017

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-The aim of this work was to identify and quantify the infestation of fruit fly species and their parasitoids, associated with 20 hog plum genotypes (Spondias mombin L.) in a commercial orchard in Teresina, Piauí, Brazil. The survey was conducted by fruit sampling and monitoring through traps stocked with bait food, in the period from January to December 2012. Overall, 6560 fruits were collected (79.58 kg), resulting in 23059 pupae, of which 10080 fruit flies of the genus Anastrepha and 4984 braconid parasitoids emerged. Anastrepha obliqua species was the predominant with 99.92%. F16P13 and F11P10 genotypes had the highest infestation indexes and F15P11 and F04P01 genotypes, the lowest. The main parasitoids collected were Opius bellus (77.65%), Doryctobracon areolatus (19.88%) and Utetes anastrephae (2.47%). The average parasitism rate among genotypes was of 30.46%. In traps, a total of 1434 fruit flies were collected, whose species were: A. obliqua (97.6%), A. serpentina (1.4%), A. fraterculus (0.4%), A. striata (0.4%), A. dissimilis (0.1%), A. pseudoparallela (0.1%). Anastrepha obliqua species was predominant in the area, based on faunistic analysis. The infestation index in the orchard was relevant for five months (January-May), coinciding with the period of availability of hog plum fruits, reaching the highest peak in March (2.86 FAT). There was a significant negative correlation between number of fruit flies in the orchard and the average air temperature, and a significant positive correlation with rainfall and relative humidity. However, the main factor that influenced the observed infestation index in the hog plum orchard was fruit availability. Index terms: Anastrepha obliqua, PET traps, Opius bellus, Spondias mombin. MOSCAS-DAS-FRUTAS (DIPTERA: TEPHRITIDAE) E SEUS PARASITOIDES EM DIFERENTES GENÓTIPOS DE

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Biodiversidade de moscas-das-frutas do gênero Anastrepha (Diptera, Tephritidae) no campus da ESALQ-USP, Piracicaba, São Paulo

Cited by 32 publications

References 0 publications

Fruit flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) and their parasitoids on cultivated and wild hosts in the Cerrado-Pantanal ecotone in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil

Fruit flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) and their parasitoids on cultivated and wild hosts in the Cerrado-Pantanal ecotone in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil

Índice de infestação e diversidade de moscas-das-frutas em hospedeiros exóticos e nativos no pólo de fruticultura de Anagé, BA

Fruit Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) and Their Parasitoids Associated With Different Hog Plum Genotypes in Teresina, Piauí

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