2011
DOI: 10.1590/s0101-31222011000300013
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Bioativador no desempenho fisiológico de sementes de arroz

Abstract: O arroz é, dentre os diversos cereais cultivados no mundo, um dos mais importantes, por se tratar de um alimento básico da maioria da população mundial e uma das culturas mais antigas. O Estado do Rio Grande do Sul ocupa lugar de destaque na cultura, respondendo por 50% da produção nacional sendo que 80% é arroz irrigado. O tiametoxam, é um inseticida sistêmico que é transportado dentro da planta através de suas células e pode ativar várias reações fisiológicas como a expressão de proteínas. Estas proteínas in… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…This can significantly improve the seedlings performance under adverse conditions, such as water deficit, soil acidity and salinity, phytotoxic effects of elevated levels of aluminum and temperature, in addition to determining the increase of protein levels and plant enzyme (Almeida et al, 2011;Almeida et al, 2012).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This can significantly improve the seedlings performance under adverse conditions, such as water deficit, soil acidity and salinity, phytotoxic effects of elevated levels of aluminum and temperature, in addition to determining the increase of protein levels and plant enzyme (Almeida et al, 2011;Almeida et al, 2012).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…physiological performance of rice seeds (Almeida et al, 2011), and cotton seeds (Lauxen et al, 2010), when treated with 35 g of active L -1 ingredient.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For GA 3 , there is a preference for shoot growth over the root system, in both cultivars. This is because GA 3 acts on mesocotyl elongation, mainly in Indica subspecies cultivars, showing a 10 mm difference between seedlings treated with GA 3 and control seedlings, due to increased cell wall plasticity and sugar hydrolysis, reducing water potential in the cell, resulting in water ingress and seedling elongation, especially in the mesocotyl (Lee et al 2012 (Tavares et al 2007, Lauxen et al 2010, Almeida et al 2011), but the reasons that lead to this stimulus have yet to be elucidated. In the field, this effect was attributed to greater water and nutrient absorption (Tavares et al 2007).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the root, however, thiamethoxam and the phytohormone had a negative effect, showing high lipid peroxidation in both cultivars, at 7 and 14 DAS ( Figure 3B). Although it had a positive influence on the germination of rice seedlings, depending on the dose used, thiamethoxam may exhibit toxicity symptoms (Almeida et al 2011). Moreover, according to Cavusoglu et al (2011), increasing thiamethoxam doses can cause changes in mitosis and chromosomal aberrations, reducing the mitotic index and increasing lipid peroxidation, resulting in a decrease in the Allium cepa L. germination.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vários trabalhos encontrados na literatura têm relatado os benefícios obtidos com a utilização do tiametoxam no desempenho das culturas, tais como acréscimos no crescimento e na produtividade de soja (Tavares et al 2007) e estímulo ao desempenho fisiológico em sementes de algodão (Lauxen et al 2010), arroz (Almeida et al 2011) e aveia-preta (Almeida et al 2012 O delineamento experimental utilizado foi inteiramente casualizado, em esquema fatorial 3 x 5 (lotes de sementes de abóbora -L1, L2 e L3 e doses de tiametoxam -0 mL kg -1 , 2 mL kg -1 , 4 mL kg -1 , 6 mL kg -1 e 8 mL kg -1 de sementes), com quatro repetições. As sementes foram tratadas com Cruiser ® 350 FS contendo 35 g de ingrediente ativo (i.a.)…”
Section: Nota Técnicaunclassified