2014
DOI: 10.1080/1540496x.2014.1013874
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Bank Regulation, the Quality of Institutions, and Banking Risk in Emerging and Developing Countries: An Empirical Analysis

Abstract: Using data for 371 banks from nonindustrial countries for the period 2002-8, we examine the effect of bank regulation and supervision on banking risk. Our main findings suggest that stricter regulation and supervision reduces banking risk. Notably, capital regulations and supervisory control reduce bank riskiness. Liquidity regulation and activities restrictions also restrain banking risk but only when there is a high level of institutional quality. Finally, we find that the effect of regulation and supervisio… Show more

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Cited by 105 publications
(70 citation statements)
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References 40 publications
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“…Using data of almost 200 banks from OECD countries for the period of 2002 to 2008, Klomp and de Haan (2012) show that while bank regulation has little impact on risk taking by low-risk banks, it significantly alters the behavior of high-risk banks. Similar results are reported by Klomp and de Haan (2014) for a sample of emerging and developing countries.…”
Section: Literature Review Contribution and Hypothesissupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Using data of almost 200 banks from OECD countries for the period of 2002 to 2008, Klomp and de Haan (2012) show that while bank regulation has little impact on risk taking by low-risk banks, it significantly alters the behavior of high-risk banks. Similar results are reported by Klomp and de Haan (2014) for a sample of emerging and developing countries.…”
Section: Literature Review Contribution and Hypothesissupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Recent studies find that banking regulation improves bank performance and stability, including a decline in NPLs in many emerging economies (see, e.g. Fu, Lin, and Molyneux 2014; Klomp and de Haan 2014;Neyapti and Dincer 2014;Ozkan, Balsari, and Varan 2014). Higher levels of bank regulation may decrease bank competition, thereby improving the stability of the banking system, which supports the evidence reported by Cao and Shi (2001) and Riordan (1993).…”
Section: Literature Review and Hypothesis Developmentsupporting
confidence: 60%
“…Many studies has highlighted about the role of good national governance in reducing banks risk which can be aligned with the supporting sources for the last two hypothesizes. The findings are aligned with the study of Williams [12], Klomp and de Haan [69]. Specifically, Levine [70] clearly emphasizes about the vital role of legal system and transparent legal environment in the development of economics: the more clear and unambiguous legal environment, the more sustainability and improvement in business cycle.…”
Section: Independent Variablessupporting
confidence: 56%