Australia’s national trends in the incidence of Type 1 diabetes in 0–14‐year‐olds, 2000–2006

Catanzariti, Louise M.; Faulks, K.; Moon, Lynelle; Waters, Anne-Marie; Flack, Jeff R.; Craig, Maria E.

doi:10.1111/j.1464-5491.2009.02737.x

Cited by 54 publications

(47 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…The UE-IR of T1DM girls was higher than that of boys over a period of 16 years, which is consistent with our findings in the period of 1988-1996 [5] and international research data [15,16]. Some studies found no differences between genders [17,18,19] or the incidence in boys was higher than that in girls [20,21]. A high incidence in diabetes in girls may be one of the features of T1DM in China.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

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Trends in the Incidence of Childhood Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Beijing Based on Hospitalization Data from 1995 to 2010

Gong

Meng²,

Saenger³

et al. 2013

Horm Res Paediatr

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Objectives: To study the incidence trend of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) in children in Beijing from 1995 to 2010, to compare it with incidences reported worldwide and to predict the requirement of medical resources in the future. Methods: This study involved newly diagnosed T1DM cases younger than 15 years of age in the Beijing Children's Hospital from January 1995 to December 2010. We calculated the incidence of T1DM children in Beijing according to hospitalization data and Beijing's population. We defined it as the underestimated incidence rate (UE-IR). Results: The UE-IRs of T1DM ranged from around 0.88/100,000 to 2.37/100,000 for children in Beijing younger than 15 years of age from 1995 to 2010. The UE-IR increased faster in boys (1.47 times) and in the age group of 0-4 years (1.89 times) after 2003. The UE-IR was greatest in children aged 5-9 years (1.81/100,000) followed by the age of puberty (10-14 years, 1.76/100,000). The predicted number of new T1DM cases in Beijing will increase 1.97 times over the next 10 years. Conclusions: The incidence trend of T1DM was increasing gradually in those younger than 15 years of age in Beijing. The incidence of younger children and boys grew faster. The 5- to 14-year-old children represented a high-risk population of T1DM. The number of predicted new T1DM cases will grow rapidly. This means that we should train more health care providers for pediatric diabetes patients, in order to achieve high-quality medical care and to be able to prevent or postpone chronic complications.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

“…Similar results were reported in several countries, both high-incidence countries such as Finland [24], Sweden [25], America [26], Canada [27], Australia [20] and low-incidence countries such as Austria [28 ]and Poland [29]. These studies also have reported an accelerated increase in the incidence in children less than 5 years old [1,4].…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 72%

Trends in the Incidence of Childhood Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Beijing Based on Hospitalization Data from 1995 to 2010

Gong

Meng²,

Saenger³

et al. 2013

Horm Res Paediatr

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“…For the last 15 years, an almost threefold increase in the incidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) in children and adolescents has been observed in Poland and a further at least fourfold increase is expected by 2025 [1][2][3]. Therefore, the number of patients with vascular complications is also increasing [4][5][6].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Threshold serum concentrations of tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) as a potential marker of the presence of microangiopathy in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM)

Zorena¹,

Kula²,

Malinowska³

et al. 2013

Human Immunology

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“…Nas Américas, o número de pessoas com DM foi estimado em 3,5 milhões em 2000, e espera-se um aumento para 64 milhões em 2025 5 . Existe uma grande diferença na incidência do DM nas diversas regiões do mundo, que alcança grandes amplitudes de diferentes incidências, como 0,1/100.000 por ano na China e 45/100.000 por ano na Finlândia, 0,1/100.000 na Venezuela (Caracas) e 8/100.000 no Brasil (São Paulo) 4,6,7 . Em um dos centros participantes do Estudo Brasileiro de Incidência de Diabetes Mellitus Insulino-Dependente, que é componente do estudo Diabetes Mondiale (Projeto DIAMOND), foi verificada uma incidência média de 12,7/100.000 em Londrina (PR), que é superior à de 7,6/100.000 em São Paulo (SP) e bem superior à de 1,8/100.000 em Campina Grande (PB) 8 .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Mechanisms and factors associated with gastrointestinal symptoms in patients with diabetes mellitus

Rodrigues

Motta

2012

J Pediatr (Rio J)

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Objectives: To present the main mechanisms that cause gastrointestinal symptoms in patients with diabetes mellitus, their frequency, and controversies as to their occurrence in children and adolescents.Sources: Non-systematic review of the literature conducted in the MEDLINE/PubMed and SciELO databases , as well as relevant book chapters. The most relevant and up-to-date articles on the topic were selected. Summary of the findings:Prevalence of diabetes mellitus has been increasing over the years in many countries. The complications caused by this disease in the digestive system, such as gastrointestinal symptoms (nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, heartburn, dysphagia, constipation, diarrhea, and fecal incontinence) are well known. The pathogenesis of changes in the gastrointestinal functions in patients with diabetes mellitus is still being investigated at the same time as the role of the enteric nervous system and its neurotransmitters has gained significance. As a consequence of the complications in the digestive system, which damage the enteric nervous system, patients with diabetes mellitus may have specific gastrointestinal motility disorders, some of which may be of great relevance, such as diabetic gastroparesis, constipation, and diarrhea. Gastrointestinal dysfunction increases the morbidity of diabetes mellitus and worsens the quality of life of diabetic individuals. Conclusions:There are few studies addressing these problems in childhood and adolescence. Diabetes mellitus affects the digestive system over the years. Because this condition worsens the quality of life of diabetic individuals and leads to complications, attention must be paid to gastrointestinal symptoms when treating patients with diabetes mellitus. J Pediatr (Rio J). 2012;88(1):17-24:Diabetes mellitus, digestive signs and symptoms, gastrointestinal motility, etiology, child, adolescent. ResumoObjetivos: Apresentar a frequência, os principais fatores causadores dos sintomas gastrointestinais em pacientes portadores do diabetes melito e controvérsias quanto à sua ocorrência em crianças e adolescentes. Fontes dos dados:Revisão não sistemática nas bases de dados MEDLINE/PubMed e SciELO (1983-2011), além de capítulos de livros relevantes. Foram selecionados os artigos mais atuais e representativos do tema. Síntese dos dados:A prevalência do diabetes melito vem aumentando ao longo dos anos em vários países do mundo. No sistema digestório, é conhecida a ocorrência de complicações do diabetes melito, entre elas os sintomas gastrointestinais (náuseas, vômitos, dor abdominal, azia, disfagia, constipação, diarreia e incontinência fecal). A patogênese das alterações das funções gastrointestinais no diabetes melito está ainda sob investigação, e o papel do sistema nervoso entérico e seus neurotransmissores tem ganhado significância. Em decorrência do comprometimento do sistema digestório, com danos ao sistema nervoso entérico, portadores do diabetes melito podem apresentar quadros específicos de distúrbios de motilidade, alguns de grande re...

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Australia’s national trends in the incidence of Type 1 diabetes in 0–14‐year‐olds, 2000–2006

Cited by 54 publications

References 22 publications

Trends in the Incidence of Childhood Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Beijing Based on Hospitalization Data from 1995 to 2010

Trends in the Incidence of Childhood Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Beijing Based on Hospitalization Data from 1995 to 2010

Threshold serum concentrations of tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) as a potential marker of the presence of microangiopathy in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM)

Mechanisms and factors associated with gastrointestinal symptoms in patients with diabetes mellitus

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