Asthma prevalence among high school students in East Jakarta, 2001, based on ISAAC questionnaire

Yunus, Faisal; Antaria, Ratnawati; Rasmin, Menaldi; Mangunnegoro, Hadiarto; Jusuf, Ahmad Aulia; Bachtiar, Adang

doi:10.13181/mji.v12i3.103

Cited by 6 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 6 publications

(1 reference statement)

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“…Most of the CRFs were based on WHO’s HRAPIE [ 7 ], except one study [ 42 ], which was used for asthma-related hospital admissions. Baseline prevalence rates were determined as follows: severe child asthma attacks were assumed to be 1.24 cases/year per child, assuming 62 asthma attacks a year, of which 2% are severe ([ 7 , 43 ];, respiratory hospital admissions were assumed as 397 per 100,000 people [ 44 ],and lost work days were 7 days/worker (UN ILO). For asthma-related hospital admissions, we were unable to find baseline evidence for Indonesia, instead, we used evidence from Europe, and assumed that 11% of all respiratory hospital admissions are asthma-related.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The health impacts of Indonesian peatland fires

Hein

Spadaro²,

Ostro

et al. 2022

Environ Health

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Background Indonesian peatlands have been drained for agricultural development for several decades. This development has made a major contribution to economic development. At the same time, peatland drainage is causing significant air pollution resulting from peatland fires. Peatland fires occur every year, even though their extent is much larger in dry (El Niño) years. We examine the health effects of long-term exposure to fine particles (PM2.5) from all types of peatland fires (including the burning of above and below ground biomass) in Sumatra and Kalimantan, where most peatland fires in Indonesia take place. Methods We derive PM2.5 concentrations from satellite imagery calibrated and validated with Indonesian Government data on air pollution, and link increases in these concentrations to peatland fires, as observed in satellite imagery. Subsequently, we apply available epidemiological studies to relate PM2.5 exposure to a range of health outcomes. The model utilizes the age distribution and disease prevalence of the impacted population. Results We find that PM2.5 air pollution from peatland fires, causes, on average, around 33,100 adults and 2900 infants to die prematurely each year from air pollution. In addition, peatland fires cause on average around 4390 additional hospitalizations related to respiratory diseases, 635,000 severe cases of asthma in children, and 8.9 million lost workdays. The majority of these impacts occur in Sumatra because of its much higher population density compared to Kalimantan. A main source of uncertainty is in the Concentration Response Functions (CRFs) that we use, with different CRFs leading to annual premature adult mortality ranging from 19,900 to 64,800 deaths. Currently, the population of both regions is relatively young. With aging of the population over time, vulnerabilities to air pollution and health effects from peatland fires will increase. Conclusions Peatland fire health impacts provide a further argument to combat fires in peatlands, and gradually transition to peatland management models that do not require drainage and are therefore not prone to fire risks.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The health impacts of Indonesian peatland fires

Hein

Spadaro²,

Ostro

et al. 2022

Environ Health

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“…While the research conducted by Yunus et al in junior high school students in East Jakarta in 2001, obtained 7.20% of students have a history of wheezing, 4.1% had to wheeze in the last 12 months, 1.8% had experienced severe asthma attacks in 12 Last month, 3.3% had wheezing after exercise, and 6.3 '% had a cough at night. As well as studied on children aged 6-7 years old, studied on children aged 13-14 years old that conducted worldwide also found that the most common symptom of asthma that has been found was a dry cough at night and for Asia Pacific region its reached 20.6 % [8], [13], [14].…”

Section: Research On Subject Aged 6-7 Years Oldmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Differences of Prevalence and Risk Factors of Asthma in Children with Aged 6-7 Years and 13-14 Years Based on Questionnaire of International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) in Padang City

Yani¹,

Darwin²,

Rusdi³

et al. 2019

Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 1st EAI International Conference on Medical and Health Research, ICoMHER November 13-14th

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Prevalence of asthma increased especially in children in the urban city regarding increasing air pollution, such as Padang city. There were two differences age groups affected by asthma, aged 6-7 years and 13-14 years based on International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) and performed in 2008 in Padang City. This study aimed to find any increasing asthma prevalence in two age group of children. A crosssectional study conducting at several elementary schools (6-7 years) and junior high school (13-14 years) in Padang during August-November 2016 by cluster sampling. We used a questionnaire of ISAAC to determine asthma. About 822 subjects were recruited. The asthma prevalence on age 6-7 years and 13-14 years were about 12.97% and 9.5%, respectively. At least one of parents subjects in both age groups have an atopic history only in mother about 11.72% and only in father about 9.73%. The prevalence of asthma in Padang was 11,19%, and atopy is a significant risk factor for developing asthma.

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“…ma yang berada di 56 negara salah satunya adalah Indonesia. [4][5][6][7] Kuesioner ISAAC ditujukan pada kelompok usia 6 -7 tahun dan usia 13 -14 tahun. Hasil dari survei tersebut bervariasi di beberapa negara dengan prevalensi asma antara 2,1 -32,2%.…”

Section: Asma Pada Anak DI Indonesia: Penyebab Dan Pencetus Asthma Amunclassified

“…Hasil survei dengan menggunakan kuesioner ISAAC pada siswa usia 13 -14 tahun di Indonesia menunjukkan bahwa di Jakarta Timur prevalensi asma pada tahun 2001 sebesar 8,9% dan meningkat menjadi 13,4% pada tahun 2008. 4,5 Survei yang sama dilakukan pada kelompok usia 13 -14 tahun di Jakarta Barat, hasilnya adalah prevalensi asma sebesar 13,1%. 6 Asma didefinisikan sebagai suatu kondisi ketika terjadi gangguan pada sistem pernapasan yang menyebabkan penderita mengalami mengi (wheezing), sesak napas, batuk, dan sesak di dada terutama ketika malam hari atau dini hari.…”

Section: Asma Pada Anak DI Indonesia: Penyebab Dan Pencetus Asthma Amunclassified

Asma pada anak Indonesia: Penyebab dan Pencetus

Dharmayanti

Hapsari

Azhar

2015

Kesmas: National Public Health Journal

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AbstrakAsma merupakan penyakit kronis yang dapat mengganggu kualitas hidup.Hingga saat ini, jumlah penderita asma semakin meningkat termasuk diIndonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian asma dan pencetus asma pada anak usia 6 - 14 tahun di Indonesia. Metode penelitian adalah desain potong lintang dengan menggunakan data Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2013 di 33 provinsi di Indonesia. Variabel bebas adalah karakteristik responden, faktor lingkungan, dan perilaku merokok anak dan orangtua. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa jenis kelamin laki-laki, kondisi sosial ekonomi rendah, riwayat asma pada orangtua, anak yang merokok atau pernah merokok, dan orangtua yang merokok atau pernah merokok adalah faktor risiko yang berhubungan secara signifikan dengan tinggi kejadian asma pada anak (nilai p < 0,05). Sedangkan variabel yang tidak berhubungan secara bermakna (nilai p > 0,05) adalah usia, kepadatan hunian, bahan bakar memasak, penerangan dalam rumah, dan penanganan sampah. Lima pencetus utama asma pada anak adalah udara dingin, flu dan infeksi, kelelahan, debu, dan asap rokok. Oleh karena itu, orangtua harus mendorong anak untuk bergaya hidup sehat agar anak terhindar dari serangan asma.AbstractAsthma is a chronic disease that can disrupt quality of life. Up to now, thenumber of asthma is more increasing including in Indonesia. This studyaimed to identify factors related to the incidence and triggers of asthmaamong 6 - 14 year-old children in Indonesia. Method of study was cross sectional design using 2013 Basic Health Research data in 33 provinces over Indonesia. Independent variables were characteristics of respondents, environmental factors and smoking behavior of children and parents.Theanalysis result showed that male sex, low socio-economic status, parentalasthma record, children and parental smoking were the risk factors significantly related to the increasing prevalence of asthma incidence among children (p value < 0.05). Meanwhile, age, housing density, cooking fuel, home lighting and waste handling were the other variables significantly not related (p value > 0.05). Five potential triggers of asthma in children are cold weather, flu and infections, fatigue, dust and tobacco smoke. Therefore, parents should encourage their children to get a healthy lifestyle in order to prevent them from asthma attack.

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Asthma prevalence among high school students in East Jakarta, 2001, based on ISAAC questionnaire

Cited by 6 publications

References 6 publications

The health impacts of Indonesian peatland fires

The health impacts of Indonesian peatland fires

The Differences of Prevalence and Risk Factors of Asthma in Children with Aged 6-7 Years and 13-14 Years Based on Questionnaire of International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) in Padang City

Asma pada anak Indonesia: Penyebab dan Pencetus

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