2010
DOI: 10.1590/s0047-20852010000100011
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Associação entre uso de álcool em indivíduos com AIDS e adesão ao tratamento antirretroviral: uma revisão da literatura

Abstract: rESUMo objetivo: O objetivo deste trabalho foi fazer uma revisão sistemática da literatura, utilizando a base de dados MedLine, sobre o tema: uso/abuso/dependência de álcool como um fator de risco à redução da adesão, à redução na supressão da carga viral ou ao pior desfecho clínico em pacientes com AIDS em uso de highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). Método: Foi realizada uma pesquisa sistemática na base de dados MedLine utilizando como unitermos "HAART", "adherence" e "alcohol", na busca de artigos q… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Alcohol can reduce adhesion because many people can stop taking their medication because they felt intoxicated because they have drunk, and fail to take medications to fulfill their social functions such as going to parties and bars, where you are offered drinks. 15 In in addition, alcohol can provide A study conducted in Marilia (SP) found that nonadherent patients to antiretroviral therapy were 9.7 times more likely to stop taking the medication to drink alcohol than adherents, which corroborates the results found in this research. 17 There is not yet defined relationship between sex and adherence to HAART, however, the literature indicates that women have higher numbers of absences from clinical and forget more often the medication doses than men, and this difference was explained by the fact that women need to manage family routines and child care, forgetting themselves.…”
Section: Adherence To Antiretroviralsupporting
confidence: 81%
“…Alcohol can reduce adhesion because many people can stop taking their medication because they felt intoxicated because they have drunk, and fail to take medications to fulfill their social functions such as going to parties and bars, where you are offered drinks. 15 In in addition, alcohol can provide A study conducted in Marilia (SP) found that nonadherent patients to antiretroviral therapy were 9.7 times more likely to stop taking the medication to drink alcohol than adherents, which corroborates the results found in this research. 17 There is not yet defined relationship between sex and adherence to HAART, however, the literature indicates that women have higher numbers of absences from clinical and forget more often the medication doses than men, and this difference was explained by the fact that women need to manage family routines and child care, forgetting themselves.…”
Section: Adherence To Antiretroviralsupporting
confidence: 81%
“…Algumas das situações que são tidas como de risco para uma baixa adesão são: tempo de tratamento prolongado, grande quantidade de comprimidos ingeridos por dia, terapia com vários medicamentos e em várias tomadas durante o dia tornando o esquema de tomadas muito complexo, presença de efeitos colaterais intensos, baixo suporte social e familiar, fraca relação médico-paciente, história psiquiátrica, episódio depressivo, etilismo e uso de drogas ilícitas. Desses, o uso de álcool tem se mostrado consistentemente associado a défi-cits na adesão aos antirretrovirais 15 . A frequência de uso problemático de álcool em populações de indivíduos em tratamento com o HAART é bastante variável e vai de 8% até 41% [7][8][9] .…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…A frequência de uso problemático de álcool em populações de indivíduos em tratamento com o HAART é bastante variável e vai de 8% até 41% [7][8][9] . Independentemente da prevalência, a associação entre essa variável e déficit na adesão vem sendo replicada na maioria dos estudos, conforme se observa em uma revisão realizada por Rêgo e Rêgo 15 . Nesta, de 21 artigos selecionados, apenas três não encontraram associação significativa.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…In addition to the financial question, there is also discussion on treatment complications when the patients do not adhere properly to the recommended techniques. Brazilian literature (Brasil, 2007a(Brasil, , 2007b(Brasil, , 2008aCaraciolo and Shimma, 2007;Diaz-Bermúdez and Hamann, 2011;Rego and Rego, 2010;among others) indicates that, for better results for new treatment procedures, new combinations are needed which decrease adverse factors, as are better living conditions for those undergoing treatment; on the other hand, one of the most commonly reported problems in unsuccessful treatment is not following all of the requirements for taking the medication. At the beginning of the epidemic, in the 1980s, the sick individual's situation was such that legislation was passed on retirement of those undergoing treatment as they could no longer work and death was imminent.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%