Assessment of the impact of government expenditure on environmental protection on the GDP in the context of environmental legislation

Levytska, Oksana; Романова, А С

doi:10.15549/jeecar.v7i3.342

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 28 publications

(30 reference statements)

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…GDP is usually the main indicator of a country’s overall economic growth. According to previous studies [ 22 , 23 ], this paper used per capita GDP to measure the economic growth of each province. Provinces in China have heterogenous levels of economic development, resulting in various industrial structures and wastewater pollutants.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Governance on Industrial Wastewater Pollution in China

Shi

Huang

et al. 2022

IJERPH

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Water pollution not only aggravates the deterioration of the ecological environment and endanger human health, but also has a significantly negative impact on economic growth and social development. It is crucial to investigate the relationship between industrial wastewater governance and industrial wastewater pollution on the path to reduce water pollution. In this paper, we studied whether industrial wastewater governance affected industrial wastewater pollution using the panel fixed effect model and system generalized moment estimation model (SYS-GMM) with the panel data of 30 provinces from 2005 to 2020 in China. This is the only empirical analysis of the relationship between industrial wastewater governance and industrial wastewater pollution. We proxied industrial wastewater pollution by organic pollutants and inorganic pollutants and measured the per capita investment in industrial wastewater governance. The results shed light on the positive correlation between the per capita investment in industrial wastewater governance and industrial wastewater pollution. The increase in per capita investment in industrial wastewater governance promoted the increase of pollutant emissions from industrial wastewater. The estimation also indicated that there was an inverted U-shaped relationship between per capita GDP and inorganic /organic pollutants in industrial wastewater. Our empirical research shows that it is necessary to increase investment in industrial wastewater treatment and optimize the investment structure of environmental treatment, so as to pave the way for the comprehensive utilization of a variety of environmental treatment solutions.

show abstract

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Governance on Industrial Wastewater Pollution in China

Shi

Huang

et al. 2022

IJERPH

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The positive impact of public environmental spending on economies of the countries that have suffered significantly from the global financial crisis of 2008-2009 was particularly strong. The results of modeling conducted in [9] show that growth of public environmental spending will lead to GDP growth. In particular, according to estimates [9], GDP will grow by an average of 0.36 % at a 0.01 % increase in public environmental spending.…”

Section: Literature Review and Problem Statementmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The results of modeling conducted in [9] show that growth of public environmental spending will lead to GDP growth. In particular, according to estimates [9], GDP will grow by an average of 0.36 % at a 0.01 % increase in public environmental spending. However, many scholars see the environmental policy as a burden on economic growth, at least in the short and medium terms.…”

Section: Literature Review and Problem Statementmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of state of public financing of environmental protection

Yaroshevych

Stybel

Gutyj

et al. 2021

EEJET

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The main task of this study consists in evaluating the state of funding for environmental protection measures and substantiating the ability of the state and local communities to increase investments in environmental protection. To this end, the following was studied from 2010 through 2020: 1) mechanisms of filling and using funds of the Environmental Protection Fund of state and local budgets; 2) proportions of distribution of environmental revenues and expenditures between levels of the budget system. The analysis results showed that opportunities of the public economy sector in terms of environmental investment are reduced because of imperfect distributing mechanisms: ‒ the budgetary expenditures for environmental protection measures; ‒ the environmental tax revenues to the budget funds. It was established that a significant part (about 70 %) of the "environmental" funds of the public economy sector is directed to non-priority goals and measures. Less than half of the amount of environmental tax revenues is allocated for financing environmental activities. This does little to address pressing environmental issues and hinders the sustainable development of the country. There was a significant discrepancy between the tax burden on "polluters" of water bodies (3 % of the total amount of environmental tax) and the levels of their polluting activities (30‒40 % of all costs of the national economy to eliminate the effects of pollution). In order to increase public investments in the reproduction of the environmental and natural resource potential: 1) ways to improve the mechanism of using the Fund of Environmental Protection were proposed; 2) reserves for increasing capital environmental investments from the budget have been identified.

show abstract

“…Irreversible processes of deterioration of climatic conditions of human life and regression in the development of the environment put the achievement of sustainable development goals (SDG) in the rank of priority and mandatory paradigms of humanity and the framework of global partnership (United Nations, 2022a). An affordable and high-quality education system, the prosperity and well-being of the population, the achievement of gender equality, and the good moral and physical condition of the nation are critical drivers of the socioeconomic development of any country and the democratization of society using the principles of the sustainable development model (Aslanli, 2015;Addison & Roe, 2018;Levytska & Romanova, 2020).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Human capital as a driver of sustainable development in Azerbaijan

Purhani

Guliyeva

Teymurova

et al. 2022

JEECAR

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The article's purpose is to empirically substantiate the impact of human development (HC) on the sustainable development of Azerbaijan in current conditions. Using the principal component method, we have determined the components of HC (a factor of professional development, health status, availability of labor force, financial activation of human potential) and sustainable development (low-tech economic development, medium and high-tech economic, environmental, and social development. Regarding the assessment of the influence of the HC components on sustainable development in Azerbaijan, we used the methods of linear and non-linear regression models. A differentiated nature of the effect of the HC components on sustainable development has been established, depending on the state of health of the population, on the level of technological effectiveness of the economy. It has been substantiated that the driver of sustainable development is the qualitative rather than the quantitative component of HC.

show abstract

Assessment of the impact of government expenditure on environmental protection on the GDP in the context of environmental legislation

Cited by 3 publications

References 28 publications

The Effect of Governance on Industrial Wastewater Pollution in China

The Effect of Governance on Industrial Wastewater Pollution in China

Analysis of state of public financing of environmental protection

Human capital as a driver of sustainable development in Azerbaijan

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About