Abstract:Background: Venipuncture is a devastating medical, emotional, and physical problem for pediatric patients and their families. Blood drawing is one of the most frightening and distressing nursing procedures for hospitalized children. Aim: To assess pain intensity among preschool children during venipuncture. Research design: A descriptive research design was used in the current study. Sample included 60 preschool-age children undergoing venipuncture procedures over six months. Setting of the study: -Pediatric m… Show more
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