Application of millimeter-sized polymer cylindrical lens array concentrators in solar cells

Abstract

A unique method is proposed to encapsulate solar cells and improve their power conversion efficiency by using a millimeter-sized cylindrical lens array concentrator. Millimeter-sized epoxy resin polymer (ERP) cylindrical lens array concentrators are fabricated by the soft imprint technique based on polydimethylsiloxane stamps. The photovoltaic measurements show that millimeter-sized ERP cylindrical lens array concentrators can considerably improve the power conversion efficiency of silicon solar cells. The validity of the proposed method is proved by the coupled optical and electrical simulations. The designed solar cell devices with the advantages of high-efficiency and convenient cleaning are very useful in practical applications.

Polyethylene Protective Coating with Anti-Reflective Properties for Silicon Photovoltaic Cells

“…Patterning and/or fabrication of small topological features in the coatings help to increase light trapping [5,6]. For example, increase in energy efficiency of 1.34% for silicon modules with millimeter-sized cylindrical lenses obtained with a delicate embossing technique on an epoxy resin-based polymer (ERP) was as much as 10% for exposure with incidence angles ranging from 0 to 60 0 [7]. The authors of Ref.…”

Polyethylene Protective Coating with Anti-Reflective Properties for Silicon Photovoltaic Cells

“…Patterning and/or fabrication of small topological features in the coatings help to increase light trapping [9,10]. For example, an increase in energy efficiency of 1.34% for silicon modules with millimeter-sized cylindrical lenses obtained with a delicate embossing technique on an epoxy resin-based polymer (ERP) was as much as 10% for exposure with incidence angles ranging from 0 to 60 • [11]. The authors of ref.…”