2011
DOI: 10.2147/ijn.s25460
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Anticancer efficacy enhancement and attenuation of side effects of doxorubicin with titanium dioxide nanoparticles

Abstract: Background Doxorubicin has a broad spectrum of anticancer activity, but its clinical application is limited due to serious side effects. The aim of this study was to explore a novel drug delivery system based on titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) nanoparticles for its potential role in enhancing the anticancer efficacy of doxorubicin while reducing its side effects. Methods and results Doxorubicin was loaded into TiO 2 nanopa… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…The introduction of nanosized photo- and sonosensitizers to the medicine gave rise to develop new therapeutic strategies, photodynamic therapy (PDT) [113] and sonodynamic therapy (SDT) [114], respectively. Designing of new ways of NM-based targeted drug delivery into cancer cells (targeted therapy) lowered side effects inflicted by many marketed drugs, such as doxorubicin and daunorubicin [115117]. Among the scientists, great hopes to fight cancer more effectively are attributed to the application of NPs of metal oxides (e.g., TiO 2 , ZnO) in PDT [113, 118, 119], a treatment strategy presenting an alternative to chemo- and radiotherapy.…”
Section: Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The introduction of nanosized photo- and sonosensitizers to the medicine gave rise to develop new therapeutic strategies, photodynamic therapy (PDT) [113] and sonodynamic therapy (SDT) [114], respectively. Designing of new ways of NM-based targeted drug delivery into cancer cells (targeted therapy) lowered side effects inflicted by many marketed drugs, such as doxorubicin and daunorubicin [115117]. Among the scientists, great hopes to fight cancer more effectively are attributed to the application of NPs of metal oxides (e.g., TiO 2 , ZnO) in PDT [113, 118, 119], a treatment strategy presenting an alternative to chemo- and radiotherapy.…”
Section: Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Surgery, even though conventionally considered minor, has been associated with the indirect induction of a pro-inflammatory profile [38]. Chemotherapy, such as Dox, the first line treatment for hematological malignancies and solid tumors due to broad spectrum of anticancer activity, is limited by its harmful side effects, especially its cardiotoxicity, which can lead to cardiomyopathy and congestive heart failure [39]. In addition, radiotherapy is associated with the development of pulmonary toxicity [1].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Till today, many carriers including nanomaterials [19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29], magnetic materials [30][31][32][33][34][35], and graphene carriers [36,37] are widely used for drug delivery, food preparation, and the immobilization of enzymes. Most of these carriers are metal particles [38][39][40][41][42], and some of them as are biological macromolecules [43][44][45][46][47]. Unfortunately, extra carrier leads to the dilution of activity of immobilized enzymes because of the introducing of a large portion of the non-catalytic mass.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%