2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2019.112052
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Anti-inflammatory and phytochemical evaluation of Combretum aculeatum Vent growing in Sudan

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Cited by 14 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Several studies have acknowledged that the subplantar administration of carrageenan leads to significant infiltration of several proinflammatory markers. 19,20 The results from this study were in agreement with these previous studies as the subplantar injection of carrageenan brought about visible signs of paw edema and liberation of inflammatory-related mediators (TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6).…”
supporting
confidence: 91%
“…Several studies have acknowledged that the subplantar administration of carrageenan leads to significant infiltration of several proinflammatory markers. 19,20 The results from this study were in agreement with these previous studies as the subplantar injection of carrageenan brought about visible signs of paw edema and liberation of inflammatory-related mediators (TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6).…”
supporting
confidence: 91%
“…The antiviral activity of indomethacin was shown to be associated with blocking viral replication [90] . However, another interesting pharmacological effect of indomethacin that could contribute to COVID-19 patient recovery is its capacity to modulate cytokine production [91] , [92] , particularly the robust effect this drug has on reducing the release of proinflammatory IL-6 [93] . The ability of indomethacin to attenuate inflammatory processes in combination with its antiviral properties make it a good candidate in the fight against the coronavirus.…”
Section: Drug Repurposing For Covid-19 and Affected Cytokinesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been suggested that anti-inflammatory drugs could be used as adjuvant drugs to mitigate the severity of COVID-19 due to their capacity to attenuate the release of inflammatory mediators such as IL-6, TNF-α and IL-1β [92] ( Fig. 2 ).…”
Section: Drug Repurposing For Covid-19 and Affected Cytokinesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this mouse model of paw edema, the extract EHA-Lr significantly reduced edema volume and showed superior inhibition compared to indomethacin. The paw edema induced by carrageenan in rats is associated with the synthesis of mediators involved in the inflammatory process (Farça et al 2001;Hamad et al 2019;Sharma et al 2020). Among these we can highlight some of the most relevant ones such as: histamine, serotonin, bradykinin, nitric oxide and prostaglandins, whose release is closely related to the chemotaxis process of cells in particular leukocytes to the inflammatory sites (Farça et al 2001;Hajare et al 2001).…”
Section: Carrageenan-induced Paw Edema Testmentioning
confidence: 99%