“…Such instances include: motivating others to adopt similar lifestyle changes (Costa et al, 2014), sharing knowledge and information with individuals not practicing deconsumption (Saraiva et al, 2020;Wilczak, 2016), arranging educational events like lectures and seminars (Papaoikonomou & Alarcón, 2017;Chatzidakis et al, 2012), participating in cooperative volunteering (Gowan & Slocum, 2014), creating independent organizations (Chatzidakis et al, 2012), and establishing independent product certification systems (Papaoikinomou, 2013). The validation of interpreting deconsumers' everyday behaviours as manifestations of prefigurative politics is further reinforced by their profound recognition of socio-political and economic problems related to consumerism (Duda, 2020;Gupta & Acharya, 2019;Farkas, 2017;Casey et al, 2016;Bly et al, 2015;Carfagna et al, 2014;Howell, 2013. ), as well as the altruistic motivations reported by some of the research participants (Pelska, 2022;Gupta & Acharya, 2019;Kowal, 2016;Shaw et al, 2016;Bly et al, 2015;Howell, 2013).…”