2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.toxrep.2020.10.007
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Analysis of waterpipe aerosol constituents in accordance with the ISO standard 22486

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Cited by 8 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…The amount of additive transfer from waterpipe tobacco to smoke was not found to be strongly dependent on any single physicochemical property but 39% of the transfer rate variance can be explained collectively by the additive boiling point, molecular weight, vapor pressure and water solubility. Indeed, waterpipe smoking is a complex process, dependent on several parameters e.g., heating source, temperature, charcoal type, number of charcoal pieces used [13] , [5] , user puff profile, waterpipe size/ shape and tobacco composition [1] , [16] , [17] , [2] . Erythropel et al [7] had reported that ‘water solubility probably only plays a minor role for determining the “efficiency” of the filtration step’.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The amount of additive transfer from waterpipe tobacco to smoke was not found to be strongly dependent on any single physicochemical property but 39% of the transfer rate variance can be explained collectively by the additive boiling point, molecular weight, vapor pressure and water solubility. Indeed, waterpipe smoking is a complex process, dependent on several parameters e.g., heating source, temperature, charcoal type, number of charcoal pieces used [13] , [5] , user puff profile, waterpipe size/ shape and tobacco composition [1] , [16] , [17] , [2] . Erythropel et al [7] had reported that ‘water solubility probably only plays a minor role for determining the “efficiency” of the filtration step’.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[74][75][76][77] More recently, waterpipe tobacco has been smoked using the standardized ISO 22486 78 conditions. 79 A wide range of smoking or puffing machines have been used to generate whole smoke or aerosol for in vitro exposure systems. The most common approach includes the use of smoking machines capable of the continuous delivery of smoke or aerosol to the in vitro exposure system.…”
Section: The General Characterization Of Smoke/aerosols Generated Usi...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A uniform delivery of the smoke or aerosol to the in vitro exposure system is maintained by controlling the exhaust timing of the primary syringe or through the use of a secondary syringe 73 Smoke or aerosol from other products, such as waterpipes, has been generated using suitable smoking regime conditions. 79,84 An overview is presented in Table 3.…”
Section: The General Characterization Of Smoke/aerosols Generated Usi...mentioning
confidence: 99%
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