Analisis Status Keberlanjutan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Rakyat Provinsi Jambi

Abstract

Oil palm plantations are strategic commodities in the national economy and public welfare. Smallholder oil palm plantations as part of the palm oil commodity supply chain currently face business sustainability issues. This study aims to analyze the sustainability of community oil palm plantations based on index assessment using the Rap-Palmoil method through the Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) method. Multidimensional analysis of MDS in terms of economic, social, environmental, institutional, and technological dimensions as aspects examined in this study. This research was conducted in two regencies of oil palm plantations in a broad area of ​​land in Jambi Province, namely Muaro Jambi Regency and Merangin Regency. The data used are primary and secondary data, primary data are obtained from interviews with farmers while secondary data are obtained from the Central Statistics Agency, Plantation Service, and literature that supports this research. Respondents in this study were 99 farmers selected purposively. The results of the multidimensional sustainability analysis of the Jambi Province oil palm plantation sustainability index were 57,79 included in the quite sustainable category. While the results of the sustainability index analysis for the five dimensions are 54,11 (economy), 66,83 (social), 58,64 (environmental), 46,40 (institutional), 59,02 (technology). All dimensions are overall included in the "moderately sustainable" category except the institutional dimension in the "less sustainable" category. The sustainability of oil palm plantations in each dimension has a different sustainability index so that different policies are needed to evaluate the sustainability of community oil palm plantations in Jambi Province.

Analisis Konsumsi Dan Produksi Minyak Kelapa Sawit Di Indonesia Dengan Menerapkan Metode Moving Average

“…Kelapa sawit merupakan salah satu komoditas ekspor utama yang dapat memberikan manfaat yang banyak bagi perekonomian di Indonesia [1]. Kelapa sawit termasuk salah satu tanaman yang mempunyai daya tarik tersendiri di kalangan masyarakat.…”

Developing a precision spatial information system of smallholder oil palm plantations for sustainable rural development

“…Palm oil is one of the primary export commodities of the plantation sector in Indonesia. As the main source of foreign exchange for the non-oil and gas economy in Indonesia, oil palm plantations have provided many jobs and become a massive source of income, including from the activities of its derivative products [1]. Based on the BPS in 2021, the national palm oil production area reached 15,081,021 hectares, most spread on the Sumatra and Kalimantan islands [2].…”

“…The agricultural sector in Jambi Province provided the most significant contribution of 26.97 percent in 2017. The plantation sub-sector contributed 64.8 percent to the agricultural sector and 17.47 percent to the economic growth of Jambi Province [13]. Smallholder and traditional oil palm plantations in Jambi Province are located in 5 districts.…”

The Contribution of Empowerment of the Palm Oil Industry on Employment and Palm Oil Exports in Bangka Belitung Island Province

“…that is because Indonesian palm oil and its derivative products compete due to the fact we manage the supply chain from raw substances to very last merchandise, which contain 87 percent of domestic additives. This benefit is not shared by means of different agricultural commodities [1].…”