2014
DOI: 10.7126/cdj.58140.1008002163
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An Evaluation of the Apical Seal in Oval-shaped Root Canals Prepared with Either Self-adjusting Files or ProTaper Files

Abstract: Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the apical seal obtained with lateral compaction of gutta-percha in oval-shaped root canals prepared with either self-adjusting files or ProTaper Universal rotary files. Materials and Methods: Twelve pairs of extracted mandibular premolars with oval-shaped root canals were randomly divided into two groups. The first group was biomechanically prepared with ProTaper Universal files, while the self-adjusting file system was used in the second group. The roots were better f… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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References 27 publications
(23 reference statements)
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“…In particular the mandibular incisors are considerably broader buccolingually than mesiodistally (20), and oval-shaped canals in the apical third were not uncommon (22,23). NiTi rotary files are less effective in the instrumentation of oval-shaped canals (24) and some root canal surfaces may remain untreated. These are favorable conditions for the accumulation of debris and microorganisms (25), are difficult to clean and shape, and become obturated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular the mandibular incisors are considerably broader buccolingually than mesiodistally (20), and oval-shaped canals in the apical third were not uncommon (22,23). NiTi rotary files are less effective in the instrumentation of oval-shaped canals (24) and some root canal surfaces may remain untreated. These are favorable conditions for the accumulation of debris and microorganisms (25), are difficult to clean and shape, and become obturated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The success of endodontic treatment is dependent on hermetically cleaning, shaping and filling the root canal system and achieving an adequate coronal seal. [12][13] Therefore, the technical quality of the root filling is an important factor in treatment success. 14 Root canal morphology evaluation is difficult, considering that the apical root canal is often conical, with multiple parallel walls or narrowing of apical sites.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%