2017
DOI: 10.14712/18059694.2018.7
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Amyand’s Hernia: an Up-to-Date Review of the Literature

Abstract: Amyand’s hernia is defined as an inguinal hernia, containing the appendix within the hernia sac. Incidence of this rare condition rises up to 1% (0.19–1.7%) of all inguinal hernia cases. Inflammation of the appendix within the inguinal sac is even rarer, as it corresponds to 0.1% (0.07–0.13%) of all Amyand’s hernia cases. After a comprehensive review of the limited relevant literature, we aim through this review study to describe the pathophysiology of inflammation of the appendix – contained in the hernia sac… Show more

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Cited by 52 publications
(97 citation statements)
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References 28 publications
(44 reference statements)
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“…Whether to perform appendicectomy remains controversial. It is considered that an appendicectomy performed at the first operation decreases the risk of a future appendicitis and hence further common medication (with their previously described adverse reactions) anaesthesia and surgery [16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27]. We did not perform an appendicectomy.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Whether to perform appendicectomy remains controversial. It is considered that an appendicectomy performed at the first operation decreases the risk of a future appendicitis and hence further common medication (with their previously described adverse reactions) anaesthesia and surgery [16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27]. We did not perform an appendicectomy.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Rarely, Meckel's diverticulum (Littre hernia), part of the intestinal wall (Richter's hernia) and an inflamed or non-inflamed vermiform appendix (Amyand's hernia) may also be observed. Amyand's hernia constitutes 1% of all inguinal hernias [2,4,5] and is more common in males than females. Inflammation of the appendix is observed in 0.13% of Amyand's hernia cases.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It constitutes 1% (0.19-1.7%) of all inguinal hernias. Inflammation of the appendix within the inguinal sac is rarer and comprises 0.1% (0.07-0.13%) of all Amyand's hernia cases [2]. Although the clinical presentation of the disease varies depending on the inflammation of the appendix, the diagnosis is usually made during the operation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In most cases, AH is diagnosed intraoperatively. 13 Sharma et al reported 18 patients with AH, while no patient was diagnosed pre-operatively. 14 Cankormaz et al reported 12 neonates and infants with AH, and pre-operative diagnosis was made in only 1 case.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%