2020
DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b05940
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Amine-Terminated Highly Cross-Linked Polyphosphazene-Functionalized Carbon Nanotube-Reinforced Lignin-Based Electrospun Carbon Nanofibers

Abstract: To improve the mechanical properties of lignin-based carbon nanofibers, the amine-terminated highly cross-linked polyphosphazene-functionalized carbon nanotubes (PZAA@CNTs) were successfully synthesized by in situ polycondensation and deposition using hexa-(4-aminophenoxy) cyclotriphosphazene (HACP) and hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene (HCCP) as monomers. The thickness of the amine-terminated polyphosphazene layer coated on the carbon nanotubes was about 12.7 nm. The strong interaction of hydrogen bonding between… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(12 citation statements)
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References 44 publications
(88 reference statements)
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“…In view of this, Liu et al synthesized amine-terminated highly cross-linked polyphosphazene-functionalized CNTs (PZAA@CNTs) via in situ polycondensation and deposition, and then blended them with lignin to prepare lignin/PZAA@CNT-based CNF mats. 122 Results indicated that PZAA@CNTs could bind to lignin through strong hydrogen bonding forces. The addition of PZAA@CNTs improved the thermal stability and graphitic domains of the lignin/PZAA@CNT-based CNFs mats.…”
Section: Precursorsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…In view of this, Liu et al synthesized amine-terminated highly cross-linked polyphosphazene-functionalized CNTs (PZAA@CNTs) via in situ polycondensation and deposition, and then blended them with lignin to prepare lignin/PZAA@CNT-based CNF mats. 122 Results indicated that PZAA@CNTs could bind to lignin through strong hydrogen bonding forces. The addition of PZAA@CNTs improved the thermal stability and graphitic domains of the lignin/PZAA@CNT-based CNFs mats.…”
Section: Precursorsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The reinforcement with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) has been proposed as another method for improving the mechanical properties of CNFs . In this case, the addition of a small amount (1 wt %) of CNTs functionalized with amine-terminated polyphosphazene in the electrospinning solution of lignin/PEO improved the tensile strength of CNFs by 53.2% (reaching 47.5 MPa) and their Young’s modulus by 43.9% (reaching 4.26 GPa).…”
Section: Lignin-based Precursors For Cnf Manufacturingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Table S2 summarizes the FTIR vibration modes and the corresponding peak positions. For pure HCTP, the characterization absorption peaks at 1211 and 604 cm −1 correspond to P-N and P-Cl bonds, respectively [33]. For pure ANI and HCTP-ANI composite, some typical characterization peaks co-exist at around 1600-1612, 1450-1502, 1400-1480, and 1270-1282 cm −1 , which correspond to -NH 2 , C=C, C-C, and C-N bonds, respectively [34,35].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%