2016
DOI: 10.20546/ijcmas.2016.510.074
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African cassava Traditional Fermented Food: The Microorganism’s Contribution to their Nutritional and Safety Values-A Review

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Cited by 25 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Varieties (cultivars) of manioc are split into two categories of bitter or sweet based on the amount of cyanogenic glucosides (toxins) in the plant (Carneiro 2000). Methods of processing bitter manioc to avoid cyanide poisoning can include boiling, fermenting, or roasting, but more typically tubers are grated and the poisonous juice is squeezed out of the manioc mass (Elias et al 2000;Flibert et al 2016;Pagán-Jiménez 2011a). Currently, in Dominican Republic and Turks & Caicos, both bitter and sweet varieties are grated and squeezed because that is part of the process to make flour.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Varieties (cultivars) of manioc are split into two categories of bitter or sweet based on the amount of cyanogenic glucosides (toxins) in the plant (Carneiro 2000). Methods of processing bitter manioc to avoid cyanide poisoning can include boiling, fermenting, or roasting, but more typically tubers are grated and the poisonous juice is squeezed out of the manioc mass (Elias et al 2000;Flibert et al 2016;Pagán-Jiménez 2011a). Currently, in Dominican Republic and Turks & Caicos, both bitter and sweet varieties are grated and squeezed because that is part of the process to make flour.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The starches with signs of enzymatic degradation were possibly altered during storage of the plants when they naturally became degraded by enzymes before being manipulated with these shell artefacts. This process may have been intentional as in the case of certain recipes (Elias et al 2000;Ray and Sivakumar 2009), or as a method of preservation (Flibert et al 2016).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fermentation as a metabolic process is known to convert carbohydrates to organics acids and has been used in many cultures over time to increase protein and vitamins content and improve the balance of essential amino acids and to also increase the volatiles organic content and reduce anti-nutrients content in food [14]. Apart from the stated uses, fermentation is known to enhance the aroma and flavor of food by improving the organoleptic properties of fermented food.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, the reports indicated that apart from increasing the nutritional value of the final product, the organoleptic characteristics of the final food product is consistently maintained in a reproducible manner due to the action of the lactic acid fermenting organisms. Lactic acid bacterial isolates belonging to the genera Lactobacillus, Weisssela, Leuconostoc and Lactococcus including aerobic mesophiles including species of the genera Bacillus, Clostridium, Staphyloccoccus, Serratia, Acinetobacter and Raoutella have been isolated from spontaneous fermentation of cassava in previous studies [12][13][14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%