Aeração nasal e força muscular respiratória em crianças respiradoras orais

Cunha, Renata Andrade da; Cunha, Daniele Andrade da; Bezerra, Luciana Ângelo; Melo, Ana Carolina Cardoso de; Peixoto, Décio Medeiros; Tashiro, Tetsuo; Silva, Hilton Justino da

doi:10.1590/1982-021620151753315

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…When physiological respiration does not occur, this breathing will occur predominantly through the mouth, that is, mouth breathing. 15 The physiological aspects of children's breathing can be altered when there are prolonged changes in the respiratory pattern, from nasal to oral. This condition is called OBS when maintained for a period of time equal to or greater than six months.…”

Section: Mouth Breathingmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The nostrils turn into narrow nasal clefts with reduced volume and elasticity lowered by disuse, presenting pale nasal mucosa, lack of filtration and warm air during breathing. 15 The persistence of oral breathing during the child's growth phase may determine a series of morphofunctional changes that are not restricted to the craniofacial region. These alterations include changes in the phonoarticulatory organs, such as hypotrophy, hypotonia and hypofunction of the jaw lift muscles, alteration of the tonus of the lips and cheeks, and anterioration of the tongue.…”

Section: Mouth Breathingmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Benefits of physical therapy in the quality of life of mouth breathing children: Literature review

França¹,

Ferreira²,

Lima³

et al. 2019

BJHBS

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Introduction: The correct breathing process is through thenasal route, since it provides that the air during aspiration isfiltered, humidified and heated, thus conditioning the lungsfor gas exchange to occur. Allergic processes or other formsof affections can lead to the obstruction of the passage of airthrough the nose, leading the body to make an alternativeadaptation for the passage of air to occur through the mouth.A person who uses the mouth to breathe is called a mouthbreather. Once this adaptive process occurs, as a way tocompensate for this alternative airway, the body promotesa series of alterations in several segments of the body, such aschanges in the postural, respiratory, behavioral and stomatognathicsystems. Several techniques are used to treat themusculoskeletal dysfunctions presented by mouth breathers.Objective: to analyze how physiotherapy can contribute tothe improvement of the quality of life of mouth breathingchildren and to find out which are the most effective treatments.Methods: a search of data in the literature was carriedout by consulting the following electronic databases: Scielo,Bireme, Pub Med, Lilacs Google Scholar, as well as specializedbooks in the field. We excluded articles published before theyear 2000. Result: Among the analyzed articles, we perceivethat the treatment of mouth breathers occurs in a multidisciplinaryway, since it presents changes that encompassseveral body and systemic segments. Among the professionalsinvolved in the rehabilitation process, we highlight therole of physiotherapists. Conclusion: the physiotherapist isqualified to intervene in this pathology, with expertise inevaluation and establishment of the best treatment program,with physiotherapeutic conduits, allowing an improvementin respiratory patterns.Keywords: Mouth breathing children; Physiotherapy; Posturalevaluation; Treatment.

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Section: Mouth Breathingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Mouth Breathingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Benefits of physical therapy in the quality of life of mouth breathing children: Literature review

França¹,

Ferreira²,

Lima³

et al. 2019

BJHBS

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…A respiração oral, comum na infância, é considerada uma alteração funcional caracterizada pelo desuso da cavidade nasal durante a respiração. A duração prolongada deste quadro pode ocasionar uma série de alterações estruturais e funcionais do sistema estomatognático, com repercussões nos contextos físico, psicológico e social 2,3 . A hipertrofia exagerada das tonsilas palatinas e faríngea são uma das causas obstrutivas da respiração oral, principalmente na infância, e para resolver esta e outras obstruções orais e nasais faz--se necessário procedimentos cirúrgicos 4 .…”

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Perfil orofacial de crianças respiradoras orais pré adenoidectomia e/ou amidalectomia

et al. 2017

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ResumoAs obstruções das vias aéreas superiores, como tonsilas hipertrofiadas, são causas da respiração oral. Objetivo: traçar o perfil miofuncional orofacial de crianças respiradoras orais pré-adenoidectomia e/ou amidalectomia. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo de caráter quantitativo de levantamento de dados. As avaliações de motricidade orofacial basearam-se no protocolo MBGR. Resultados: foram avaliadas 32 crianças, com média de idade de 8,9 anos. Destas, 34,4% eram do sexo feminino e 65,6%, do sexo masculino; prevaleceram o aleitamento natural e o hábito oral. As principais queixas foram de respiração oral e ronco. A maioria foi encaminhada para a realização de adenoamigdalectomia. A postura corporal

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Assessment of respiratory muscle strength and airflow before and after microimplant-assisted rapid palatal expansion

Storto

Garcez

Suzuki

et al. 2019

The Angle Orthodontist

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Objectives: To assess alterations in respiratory muscle strength and inspiratory and expiratory peak flow, as well as skeletal and dental changes in patients diagnosed with transverse maxillary deficiency before and after microimplant-assisted rapid maxillary expansion (MARPE). Materials and Methods: Twenty patients (13 female and 7 male) were assessed by respiratory tests in three different periods: T0 initial, T1 immediately after expansion, and T2 after 5 months. Tests included: maximum inspiratory pressure (MIP) and maximum expiratory pressure (MEP), oral expiratory peak flow, and inspiratory nasal flow. Cone-beam computed tomography measurements were performed in the maxillary arch, nasal cavity, and airway before and immediately after expansion. Results: There was a significant increase in MIP between T0 and T2 and MEP between T0 and T1 (P<.05). Oral and nasal peak flow increased immediately after and 5 months later, especially in patients with initial signs of airway obstruction (P<.05). In addition, after expansion there was a significant enlargement of the nasal cavity, alveolar bone, and interdental widths at the premolar and molar region. Molars tipped buccally (P<.05) but no difference was found in premolar inclination. MARPE increased airway volume significantly. Conclusions: Skeletal changes promoted by MARPE directly affected airway volume, resulting in a significant improvement in muscle strength and nasal and oral peak flow.

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Aeração nasal e força muscular respiratória em crianças respiradoras orais

Cited by 3 publications

References 17 publications

Benefits of physical therapy in the quality of life of mouth breathing children: Literature review

Benefits of physical therapy in the quality of life of mouth breathing children: Literature review

Perfil orofacial de crianças respiradoras orais pré adenoidectomia e/ou amidalectomia

Assessment of respiratory muscle strength and airflow before and after microimplant-assisted rapid palatal expansion

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