Strategies for liquid fuel desulfurization were estimated by reviewing desulfurization literature and critically evaluating the viability of the several methods for liquid fuels. This review paper dealt with various desulfurization technology for liquid fuels such as extractive desulfurization, oxidative desulfurization, biodesulfurization and adsorptive desulfurization to form ultra-clean liquid fuels. This work, therefore, reviews the different approaches and effect of desulfurization on liquid fuels investigating carried out on desulfurization under different process conditions.