Adolescent Pregnancy Outcomes in the Province of Ontario: A Cohort Study

Fleming, Nathalie; Ng, Natalia; Osborne, Christine; Biederman, Shawna; Yasseen, Abdool S.; Dy, Jessica; White, Ruth Rennicks; Walker, Mark

doi:10.1016/s1701-2163(15)30995-6

Cited by 107 publications

(111 citation statements)

References 36 publications

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“…In the study by Torvie et al (19), where more than 26,000 women were included, the results of labor compared and childbirth among adolescents and adults, showing that both adolescents between 11 and 14 years, as 15 to 19 years had a decreased risk caesarean section and instrumental delivery compared with young adults between 20 and 24 years; Similar data were obtained in other studies (3,(21)(22)(23)(24).…”

Section: Teenage Motherhood and Her Relationship With Caesarean Sectionsupporting

confidence: 70%

“…However, when performing the bivariate analysis through hypothesis testing, it was shown that although the birth weight of the children of adolescent vs. the children of young adults (2,904 g vs. 2,919 g) are similar, the teen age itself is associated with an increased risk of low birth weight (OR 9.4, 95% CI 7.59 to 11.76), as described in several studies (19,22,(24)(25)(26).…”

Section: Teenage Pregnancy and Neonatal Outcomesmentioning

confidence: 86%

“…Similarly, it is considered that maternal age teenager should be estimated as a predictor for low birth weight, as well as a risk factor for stunting and lower values of head circumference, as described by Chen et al (24) with statistically significant results (p <0.001).…”

Section: Teenage Pregnancy and Neonatal Outcomesmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Maternity in adolescents and its association with caesarean labor

Gallardo-Lizarazo

Guerrero-Romero

Niño-González³

et al. 2015

rev. cienc. cuidad.

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Objective: to evaluate the association between adolescence and cesarean section in women aged 10-19 years compared with those found in ages between 19 and 25 years, patients in a hospital, and determine its association with sociodemographic variables and neonatal in terms of prematurity, and Apgar low birth weight. Materials and Methods: a case-control study was performed using a simple random sampling, considering the calculation of a statistical sample. a total of 1,304 cases and 2,608 controls were included. First time mom patients treated at an institution x over a period of three years, to determine associations of risk through analysis of hypothesis testing is included. Results: the risk of caesarean section in teenagers is (OR 1.13, 95% CI 1.10 to 1.51). In addition, it was determined that there is an increased risk of low birth weight (OR 9.4, 95% CI 7.59 to 11.76), with no difference in adolescents in the risk of Apgar down score at minute and 5 minutes later. Conclusion: there is an increased risk of low birth weight and require termination of pregnancy via cesarean in adolescents compared to young adults, especially if they are under 14. It is necessary to promote campaigns to prevent teenage pregnancy, as the main measure of control over these population. Adolescencia materna y su asociación con la realización de cesárea RESUMEN Objetivo: evaluar la asociación entre adolescencia y la realización de cesárea en mujeres de 10 a 19 años, en comparación con las que se encuentran en edades entre 19 y 25 años, atendidas en un hospital X, y determinar su asociación con variables sociodemográficas y neonatales en términos de prematurez, Apgar y bajo peso al nacer. Materiales y Métodos: se realizó un estudio de casos y controles, mediante un muestreo simple aleatorio, teniendo en cuenta el cálculo de una muestra estadística. Se incluyeron un total de 1.304 casos y 2.608 controles. Se incluyeron pacientes primigestantes atendidas en una institución x en un período de tres años, para determinar asociaciones de riesgo mediante análisis de contraste de hipótesis. Resultados: el riesgo de cesárea en adolescentes es de (OR 1,13, IC 95% 1,10-1,51). Además, se determinó que en las adolescentes existe un riesgo mayor de bajo peso al nacer (OR 9,4, IC 95% 7,76), sin diferencia en cuanto al riesgo de Apgar bajo al minuto y los 5 minutos. Conclusión: existe un mayor riesgo de presentar bajo peso neonatal y requerir terminación de la gestación por vía cesárea en adolescentes, en comparación con las adultas jóvenes, especialmente si son menores de 14 años. Se requiere promover campañas para evitar el embarazo adolescente, como principal medida de control sobre esta población. KEYWORDSPALABRAS CLAVE: parto abdominal, parto, complicaciones del embarazo, embarazo en adolescencia, adolescentes. (OR 9,4, IC 95% 7,76), não havendo diferença em adolescentes no risco de baixo índice de Apgar no minuto 5 minutos. Conclusão: há um aumento do risco de baixo peso ao nascer e exigem a interrupção da gravidez através de cesarian...

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Section: Teenage Motherhood and Her Relationship With Caesarean Sectionsupporting

confidence: 70%

Section: Teenage Pregnancy and Neonatal Outcomesmentioning

confidence: 86%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Maternity in adolescents and its association with caesarean labor

Gallardo-Lizarazo

Guerrero-Romero

Niño-González³

et al. 2015

rev. cienc. cuidad.

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“…6 Las condiciones económicas y sociales tienen repercusiones en la salud de la mujer y del hijo que hacen del embarazo en la adolescencia un evento altamente riesgoso. [7][8][9][10] Estimaciones nacionales sugieren que alrededor de 20% de los nacimientos en México ocurren en mujeres adolescentes 11 y que la mitad de las adolescentes que han iniciado su vida sexual alguna vez han estado embarazadas. 12 En las últimas décadas, el sistema de salud mexicano ha emprendido distintas reformas dirigidas a remediar el ejercicio desigual del derecho a la salud, producto, entre otras cosas, de un sistema de salud fragmentado en el que recibir atención de la salud históricamente se ha vinculado con la condición laboral.…”

unclassified

¿El aseguramiento público en salud mejora la atención en los servicios? El caso de la atención prenatal en adolescentes en México

Saavedra-Avendano¹,

Darney²,

Reyes-Morales³

et al. 2016

Salud Pública Mex

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“…29 Yetişkinlerle kıyaslandığında, Ontorio'daki adölesanlarda taburcu olduğunda sadece anne sütü ile emzirme oranı %27'dir. 30,31 İngiltere'de yapılan postpartum, ilk altı haftada annelerin emzirme oranlarının karşılaştırıldığı çalışmada, yetişkin annelerin 20 yaş altındaki annelere göre 5 kat daha fazla emzirdiği belirlenmiştir. 32 Santo ve ark.…”

Section: Adölesan Annelerde Emzirmenin Yararlarıunclassified

The Breastfeeding in Adolescent Mothers

Işık

Çetişli

2017

Turkish Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care

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ÖZETDünya Sağlık Örgütü, adölesan dönemini 10-19 yaşları arasındaki dönem olarak tanımlamakta ve dünyada her altı kişiden birinin adölesan olduğunu bildirmektedir. Bu dönemde gerçekleşen fiziksel ve psikolojik değişiklikler, madde bağımlılığı, korunmasız cinsel ilişki ve istenmeyen gebelikler gibi bazı riskli davranışlara neden olabilmektedir. Hem gelişmiş, hem de gelişmekte olan ülkelerde adölesan gebelikler önemli bir sağlık sorunudur. Adölesan gebeliğin risk faktörleri, çok yönlü ve karmaşıktır. Abortus, erken doğum tehditi, gebelikte hipertansiyon, anemi, düşük doğum ağırlığı, konjenital anomali riski, artmış neonatal mortalite ve emzirme problemleri bunlar arasında sayılabilir. Birçok açıdan riskli bir dönemde olan adölesan anneler arasında emzirmeye başlama, emzirmeye devam etme oranlarının az olması da, anne ve bebeğin sağlığını olumsuz etkileyen ve göz ardı edilen önemli sorunlardandır. Düşük sosyoekonomik durum, partner yokluğu, sosyal destek yetersizliği, olumsuz anne ve eş desteği, ağrı, kültürel etkiler, bilgi eksikliği, olumsuz deneyimler, emzirme niyeti, emzirmeye ilişkin tutum ve öz-yeterlilik emzirmeyi etkileyen faktörler olarak belirtilmektedir. Anahtar kelimeler: Adölesan, annelik, emzirme ABSTRACTWorld Health Organization defined the adolescent period between the ages of 10-19 and declared that one out of every six people are adolescent. Physical and psychological changes in this period might cause risky behaviors such as drug abuse, sexual intercourse with no protection and unwanted pregnancy. Adolescent pregnancies are an important health problem in both developed and developing countries. Risk factors of adolescent pregnancy are complicated and miscellaneous. Abortus, threat of premature birth, hypertension in pregnancy, anemia, low weight of the newborn, congenital anomaly risk, increased neonatal mortality and breast feeding problems are some of them. For adolescent mothers, who are in a risky period for many aspects, low rates of starting and continuing breast feeding is another important and neglected problem affecting mother's and newborn's health negatively. Low socio-economic condition, absence of partner, inadequate social support, negative support of parents and couple, pain, cultural factors, lack of knowledge, negative experiences, breast feeding intention, manner regarding breast feeding and self-sufficiency were reported as factors affecting the breast feeding.

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Adolescent Pregnancy Outcomes in the Province of Ontario: A Cohort Study

Cited by 107 publications

References 36 publications

Maternity in adolescents and its association with caesarean labor

Maternity in adolescents and its association with caesarean labor

¿El aseguramiento público en salud mejora la atención en los servicios? El caso de la atención prenatal en adolescentes en México

The Breastfeeding in Adolescent Mothers

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