2013
DOI: 10.3109/0886022x.2013.766572
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Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease: It’s a Two-Way Street

Abstract: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is frequently seen in hospitalized patients and its incidence increases with the severity of illness. Recent studies have further illuminated the interdependent relationship between AKI and chronic kidney disease (CKD). CKD and proteinuria have been demonstrated to be risk factors for AKI. Moreover, the previous dogma that prognosis is excellent for patients who recover after AKI episodes may not be universally accurate as CKD is emerging as a long-term consequence after AKI. Short-te… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(19 citation statements)
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References 29 publications
(33 reference statements)
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“…AKI leads to high rates of chronic kidney disease, in both adults and children. 4-6 Unfortunately, the details of how hosts recover (or do not recover) from acute injury are not well understood.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AKI leads to high rates of chronic kidney disease, in both adults and children. 4-6 Unfortunately, the details of how hosts recover (or do not recover) from acute injury are not well understood.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AKI causes abrupt loss of kidney function and develops rapidly over a short time period (Kline & Rachoin, ). People with AKI may have an increased risk of CKD in the future (Pannu, ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After a nephron dies, fibrosis occurs which can cause a chain reaction of additional nephron stress and death, which eventually decreases organ functionality [4][5][6] . This is the case in acute kidney injury (AKI), chronic kidney disease, and end stage renal disease as the kidney suffers an initial injury, advanced fibrosis, and total loss of function, respectively [7][8][9][10] . Finding treatments for these conditions is no easy task for regenerative medicine due to the intricate architecture of the kidney and its rich diversity of cell types [11][12][13][14] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%